diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 4dfcede..6ae9e45 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ -# A Breathless And Brief Introduction To Stand Development + # A Breathless And Brief Introduction To Stand Development +## Before We Get Started ... **WARNING**: What follows is for the *advanced darkroom practitioner*. It is not for beginners and people should be well @@ -12,10 +13,22 @@ If you do not already have a least one film/developer combination "dialed in", don't bother with any of this. -**NOTE**: Please note that I periodically update this document with - new findings. If you've already read it in the past, - you can skip to the [Updates](#updates) section at the end - of this document +**ABOUT DILUTION NOTATION**: There is some inconsistency in how + dilution is represented across + manufacturers documentation and the + relevant literature. For example, Kodak + typically uses "1:2" to mean "One part of + the developer added to two parts water." + Ilford likes to use "1+2" to mean the + same thing. I've used Kodak's notation + throughout this document. + +**UPDATES TO THIS DOCUMENT**: Please note that I periodically update + this document with new findings. If + you've already read it in the past, you + can skip to the [Updates](#updates) + section at the end of this document + ## Precis @@ -725,7 +738,7 @@ avoid bromide artifacts on the bottom edge of the film. -### Update 8-5-2023: Super Dilute D-23 +### Update 8-5-2023 (Corrected 1-2-2024): Super Dilute D-23 D-23 is easy to make and is often used when you need to control a very long Subject Brightness Range. That's because it's a so-called @@ -742,17 +755,18 @@ and the Sodium Sulfite acts as a preservative and produces the required alkalinity for the developer to work properly. -In normal dilutions, the Metol "chews away" at the grain. That's the -"solvent" effect. This helps keep the grain under control, but it -does so at the expense of absolute sharpness. +In normal dilutions, the high contentration of ~~Metol~~ Sodium +Sulfite "chews away" at the grain. That's the "solvent" effect. This +helps keep the grain under control, but it does so at the expense of +absolute sharpness. By diluting beyond the recommended amount, we reduce the amount of -Metol in the working developer so there is less of that solvent effect -and the negative is rendered more sharply. +Sodium Sulfite in the working developer so there is less of that +solvent effect and the negative is rendered more sharply. Up to dilutions of about 1:4, I got consistently good results from -semistand with D-23. Beyond that, though, the reduction in the -amount of Sodium Sulfite in solution reduces its alkalinity to the +semistand with D-23. Beyond that, though, the reduction in the amount +of Sodium Sulfite in solution also reduces developer alkalinity to the point that the developer stops working well. Someone on the UK Large Format forum suggested that I try D-23 at a @@ -816,7 +830,7 @@ ## Copyright And Use -All content here is Copyright (c) 2021-2023 TundraWare Inc., Des Plaines, IL USA +All content here is Copyright (c) 2021-2024 TundraWare Inc., Des Plaines, IL USA Permission is hereby granted for non-commercial redistribution by any means so long as you agree to these conditions: