More Upsides and Downsides added.
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@tundra tundra authored on 23 Aug 2014
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baremetal.rst
 
 
:Author: Tim Daneliuk (tundra@tundraware.com)
 
:Version: ``$Id: baremetal.rst,v 1.118 2014/08/23 20:09:11 tundra Exp $``
:Version: ``$Id: baremetal.rst,v 1.119 2014/08/23 20:21:21 tundra Exp $``
 
 
Précis
------
 
1) You can use standard Linux commands to do imaged backups of
your machine.
 
2) You can use this to migrate an OS to a different-sized disk.
2) It requires no software installation on the target machine.
 
3) It's simple and scriptable.
 
4) (In theory) It is OS and filesystem agnostic so long as
ordinary partitioning practices are used.
 
5) You can use this to migrate an OS to a different-sized disk.
 
- Downside:
 
1) You cannot do this while the machine is up and running so
imaging this way requires a machine outage.
1) You cannot do this while the machine is up and running because
the blocks you're backing up may be changing during the backup
period. That means this kind of imaging requires a machine
outage.
 
2) Every block in the partition gets copied whether it is used or
not.
 
3) It's probably not as fast as imaging systems that understand
the underlying filesystem layout - at least for filesystems
that have a lot of unused space.
 
4) It requires you to boot from a CD. On consumer grade
equipment, this is pretty much always possible. But, in data
centers, this can be challenging because fewer and fewer
servers have optical drives on them. The good news is that you
can typically boot the target server from an iso image on your
laptop by connecting to the server's ILO or KVM console system.
In some cases, it may be necessary to create a bootable
thumbdrive of the ``Linux System Rescue CD`` if your server
only supports boot from USB.
 
- These tests were conducted on slow, consumer grade servers connected
via 1Ge through an unmanaged switch. In an Enterprise class
networking and NAS environment, we'd expect to see considerably