#!/usr/bin/env python # tren.py # Copyright (c) 2010 TundraWare Inc. # For Updates See: http://www.tundraware.com/Software/tren # Program Information PROGNAME = "tren.py" BASENAME = PROGNAME.split(".py")[0] PROGENV = BASENAME.upper() INCLENV = PROGENV + "INCL" RCSID = "$Id: tren.py,v 1.241 2011/08/01 17:50:37 tundra Exp $" VERSION = RCSID.split()[2] # Copyright Information CPRT = "(c)" DATE = "2010" OWNER = "TundraWare Inc." RIGHTS = "All Rights Reserved." COPYRIGHT = "Copyright %s %s, %s %s" % (CPRT, DATE, OWNER, RIGHTS) PROGVER = PROGNAME + " " + VERSION + (" - %s" % COPYRIGHT) HOMEPAGE = "http://www.tundraware.com/Software/%s\n" % BASENAME #----------------------------------------------------------# # Variables User Might Change # #----------------------------------------------------------# #------------------- Nothing Below Here Should Need Changing ------------------# #----------------------------------------------------------# # Imports # #----------------------------------------------------------# import copy import getopt import glob import os import random import re import shlex from stat import * import sys import time ##### # Imports conditional on OS ##### # Set OS type - this allows us to trigger OS-specific code # where needed. OSNAME = os.name POSIX = False WINDOWS = False if OSNAME == 'nt': WINDOWS = True elif OSNAME == 'posix': POSIX = True # Set up Windows-specific stuff if WINDOWS: # Try to load win32all stuff if it's available try: from win32api import GetFileAttributes, GetComputerName import win32con from win32file import GetDriveType from win32wnet import WNetGetUniversalName from win32security import * WIN32HOST = GetComputerName() WIN32ALL = True except: WIN32ALL = False # Set up Unix-specific stuff elif POSIX: # Get Unix password and group features import grp import pwd # Uh oh, this is not an OS we know about else: sys.stderr.write("Unsupported Operating System! Aborting ...\n") sys.exit(1) #----------------------------------------------------------# # Aliases & Redefinitions # #----------------------------------------------------------# #----------------------------------------------------------# # Constants & Literals # #----------------------------------------------------------# ##### # General Program Constants ##### MAXINCLUDES = 1000 # Maximum number of includes allowed - used to catch circular references MAXNAMELEN = 255 # Maximum file or directory name length MINNAMELEN = 1 # Minimum file or directory name length ##### # Message Formatting Constants ##### # Make sure these make sense: ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN] > PADWIDTH + WRAPINDENT # because of the way line conditioning/wrap works. PADCHAR = " " # Padding character PADWIDTH = 30 # Column width LSTPAD = 13 # Padding to use when dumping lists WRAPINDENT = 8 # Extra indent on wrapped lines MINLEN = PADWIDTH + WRAPINDENT + 1 # Minimum line length ##### # Command Line Option Strings ##### # List all legal command line options that will be processed by getopt() later. # We exclude -I here because it is parsed manually before the getopt() call. OPTIONSLIST = "A:abCcde:fhi:P:qR:r:S:T:tvw:Xx" # All legal command line options in getopt() format ##### # Literals ##### ARROW = "--->" # Used for formatting renaming messages ASKDOREST = "!" # Do rest of renaming without asking ASKNO = "N" # Do not rename current file ASKQUIT = "q" # Quit renaming all further files ASKYES = "y" # Rename current file COMMENT = "#" # Comment character in include files DEFINST = 0 # Default replacement instance DEFLEN = 80 # Default output line length DEFSEP = "=" # Default rename command separator: old=new DEFSUFFIX = ".backup" # String used to rename existing targets DEFESC = "\\" # Escape character INCL = "I" # Include file command line option INDENT = " " # Indent string for nested messages NULLESC = "Escape string" # Cannot be null NULLRENSEP = "Old/New separator string" # Cannot be null NULLSUFFIX = "Forced renaming suffix string" # Cannot be null OPTINTRO = "-" # Option introducer PATHDELUNIX = ":" # Separates include path elements on Unix systems PATHDELWIN = ";" # Separates include path elements on Windows systems PATHSEP = os.path.sep # File path separator character RANGESEP = ":" # Separator for instance ranges SINGLEINST = "SINGLEINST" # Indicates a single, not range, in a slice WINDOWSGROUP = "WindowsGroup" # Returned on Windows w/o win32all WINDOWSUSER = "WindowsUser" # Reutrned on Windows w/o win32all WINGROUPNOT = "GroupNotAvailable" # Returned when win32all can't get a group name WINUSERNOT = "UserNotAvailable" # Returned when win32all can't get a user name ##### # Replacement Token Literals ##### # Sequence Alphabets BINARY = "Binary" DECIMAL = "Decimal" OCTAL = "Octal" HEXLOWER = "HexLower" HEXUPPER = "HexUpper" LOWER = "Lower" LOWERUPPER = "LowerUpper" UPPER = "Upper" UPPERLOWER = "UpperLower" # General Literals ALPHADELIM = ":" # Delimits alphabet name in a Sequence renaming token TOKDELIM = "/" # Delimiter for all renaming tokens # Shared File Attribute And Sequence Renaming Tokens TOKFILADATE = "ADATE" TOKFILATIME = "ATIME" TOKFILCMD = "CMDLINE" TOKFILCDATE = "CDATE" TOKFILCTIME = "CTIME" TOKFILDEV = "DEV" TOKFILFNAME = "FNAME" TOKFILGID = "GID" TOKFILGROUP = "GROUP" TOKFILINODE = "INODE" TOKFILMODE = "MODE" TOKFILMDATE = "MDATE" TOKFILMTIME = "MTIME" TOKFILNLINK = "NLINK" TOKFILSIZE = "SIZE" TOKFILUID = "UID" TOKFILUSER = "USER" # File Time Renaming Tokens TOKADAY = "ADAY" # mm replacement token TOKAHOUR = "AHOUR" # hh replacement token TOKAMIN = "AMIN" # mm replacement token TOKAMON = "AMON" # MM replacement token TOKAMONTH = "AMONTH" # Mmm replacement token TOKASEC = "ASEC" # ss replacement token TOKAWDAY = "AWDAY" # Ddd replacement token TOKAYEAR = "AYEAR" # yyyy replacement token TOKCDAY = "CDAY" # mm replacement token TOKCHOUR = "CHOUR" # hh replacement token TOKCMIN = "CMIN" # mm replacement token TOKCMON = "CMON" # MM replacement token TOKCMONTH = "CMONTH" # Mmm replacement token TOKCSEC = "CSEC" # ss replacement token TOKCWDAY = "CWDAY" # Ddd replacement token TOKCYEAR = "CYEAR" # yyyy replacement token TOKMDAY = "MDAY" # mm replacement token TOKMHOUR = "MHOUR" # hh replacement token TOKMMIN = "MMIN" # mm replacement token TOKMMON = "MMON" # MM replacement token TOKMMONTH = "MMONTH" # Mmm replacement token TOKMSEC = "MSEC" # ss replacement token TOKMWDAY = "MWDAY" # Ddd replacement token TOKMYEAR = "MYEAR" # yyyy replacement token # System Renaming Tokens TOKCMDEXEC = "`" # Delimiter for command execution renaming tokens TOKENV = "$" # Introducer for environment variable replacement tokens TOKRAND = "RAND" # Random replacement token TOKNAMESOFAR = "NAMESOFAR" # New name so far # Sequence Renaming Tokens TOKASCEND = "+" # Ascending order flag TOKDESCEND = "-" # Descending order flag ##### # Internal program state literals ##### ASK = "ASK" BACKUPS = "BACKUPS" DEBUG = "DEBUG" CASECONV = "CASECONV" CASESENSITIVE = "CASESENSITIVE" ESCAPE = "ESCAPE" EXISTSUFFIX = "EXISTSUFFIX" FORCERENAME = "FORCERENAME" INSTANCESTART = "INSTANCESTART" INSTANCEEND = "INSTANCEEND" MAXLINELEN = "MAXLINELEN" QUIET = "QUIET" REGEX = "REGEX" RENSEP = "RENSEP" TARGETSTART = "TARGETSTART" TARGETEND = "TARGETEND" TESTMODE = "TESTMODE" ##### # Renaming Literals ##### # Rename target keys BASE = "BASENAME" PATHNAME = "PATHNAME" STATS = "STATS" # These literals serve two purposes: # # 1) They are used as the type indicator in a Sequence Renaming Token # 2) They are keys to the SortViews and DateViews dictionaries that stores the prestorted views ORDERBYADATE = TOKFILADATE ORDERBYATIME = TOKFILATIME ORDERBYCMDLINE = TOKFILCMD ORDERBYCDATE = TOKFILCDATE ORDERBYCTIME = TOKFILCTIME ORDERBYDEV = TOKFILDEV ORDERBYFNAME = TOKFILFNAME ORDERBYGID = TOKFILGID ORDERBYGROUP = TOKFILGROUP ORDERBYINODE = TOKFILINODE ORDERBYMODE = TOKFILMODE ORDERBYMDATE = TOKFILMDATE ORDERBYMTIME = TOKFILMTIME ORDERBYNLINK = TOKFILNLINK ORDERBYSIZE = TOKFILSIZE ORDERBYUID = TOKFILUID ORDERBYUSER = TOKFILUSER # Rename string keys NEW = "NEW" OLD = "OLD" #----------------------------------------------------------# # Prompts, & Application Strings # #----------------------------------------------------------# ##### # Debug Messages ##### DEBUGFLAG = "-d" dALPHABETS = "Alphabets" dCMDLINE = "Command Line" dCURSTATE = "Current State Of Program Options" dDATEVIEW = "Date View:" dDEBUG = "DEBUG" dDUMPOBJ = "Dumping Object %s" dINCLFILES = "Included Files:" dPROGENV = "$" + PROGENV dRENREQ = "Renaming Request:" dRENSEQ = "Renaming Sequence: %s" dRENTARGET = "Rename Target:" dRESOLVEDOPTS = "Resolved Command Line" dSEPCHAR = "-" # Used for debug separator lines dSORTVIEW = "Sort View:" ##### # Error Messages ##### eALPHABETEXIST = "Sequence renaming token '%s' specifies a non-existent alphabet!" eALPHABETMISSING = "Sequence renaming token '%s' has a missing or incorrect alphabet specification!" eALPHACMDBAD = "Alphabet specificaton '%s' malformed! Try \"Name:Alphabet\"" eALPHACMDLEN = "Alphabet '%s' too short! Must contain at least 2 symbols." eARGLENGTH = "%s must contain exactly %s character(s)!" eBADARG = "Invalid command line: %s!" eBADCASECONV = "Invalid case conversion argument: %s! Must be one of: %s" eBADINCL = "option -%s requires argument" % INCL eBADLEN = "Bad line length '%s'!" eBADNEWOLD = "Bad -r argument '%s'! Requires exactly one new, old string separator (Default: " + DEFSEP + ")" eBADREGEX = "Invalid Regular Expression: %s" eBADSLICE = "%s invalid slice format! Must be integer values in the form: n, :n, n:, start:end, or :" eERROR = "ERROR" eEXECFAIL = "Renaming token: '%s', command '%s' Failed To Execute!" eFILEOPEN = "Cannot open file '%s': %s!" eLINELEN = "Specified line length too short! Must be at least %s" % MINLEN eNAMELONG = "Renaming '%s' to new name '%s' too long! (Maximum length is %s.)" eNAMESHORT = "Renaming '%s' to new name '%s' too short! (Minimum length is %s.)" eNOROOTRENAME = "Cannot rename root of file tree!" eNULLARG = "%s cannot be empty!" eRENAMEFAIL = "Attempt to rename '%s' to '%s' failed : %s!" eTOKBADSEQ = "Unknown sequence renaming token, '%s'!" eTOKDELIM = "Renaming token '%s' missing delimiter!" eTOKRANDIG = "Renaming token: '%s' has invalid random precision! Must be integer > 0." eTOKUNKNOWN = "Unknown renaming token, '%s'!" eTOOMANYINC = "Too many includes! (Max is %d) Possible circular reference?" % MAXINCLUDES ##### # Informational Messages ##### iFORCEDNOBKU = "Forced renaming WITHOUT backups in effect!!! %s is overwriting %s." iRENFORCED = "Target '%s' exists. Creating backup." iRENSKIPPED = "Target '%s' exists. Renaming '%s' skipped." iRENAMING = "Renaming '%s' " + ARROW + " '%s'" iSEQTOOLONG = "Sequence number %s, longer than format string %s, Rolling over!" ##### # Usage Prompts ##### uTable = [PROGVER, HOMEPAGE, "usage: " + PROGNAME + " [-abCcdfhqtvwXx] [-e type] [-I file] [-i instance] [-P escape] [ -R separator] [-r old=new] [-S suffix] [-T target] [-w width] ... file|dir file|dir ...", " where,", " -A alphabet Install \"alphabet\" for use by sequence renaming tokens", " -a Ask interactively before renaming (Default: Off)", " -b Turn off backups during forced renaming (Default: Do Backups)", " -C Do case-sensitive renaming (Default)", " -c Collapse case when doing string substitution (Default: False)", " -d Dump debugging information (Default: False)", " -e type Force case conversion (Default: None)", " -f Force renaming even if target file or directory name already exists (Default: False)", " -h Print help information (Default: False)", " -I file Include command line arguments from file", " -i num|range Specify which instance(s) to replace (Default: %s)" % DEFINST, " -P char Use 'char' as the escape sequence (Default: %s)" % DEFESC, " -q Quiet mode, do not show progress (Default: False)", " -R char Separator character for -r rename arguments (Default: %s)" % DEFSEP, " -r old=new Replace old with new in file or directory names", " -S suffix Suffix to use when renaming existing filenames (Default: %s)" % DEFSUFFIX, " -t Test mode, don't rename, just show what the program *would* do (Default: False)", " -T num|range Specify which characters in file name are targeted for renaming (Default: Whole Name)", " -v Print detailed program version information and continue (Default: False)", " -w length Line length of diagnostic and error output (Default: %s)" % DEFLEN, " -X Treat the renaming strings literally (Default)", " -x Treat the old replacement string as a Python regular expression (Default: False)", ] #----------------------------------------------------------# # Lookup Tables # #----------------------------------------------------------# # Case Conversion # Notice use of *unbound* string function methods from the class definition CASETBL = {'c' : str.capitalize, 'l' : str.lower, 's' : str.swapcase, 't' : str.title, 'u' : str.upper } CASEOPS = CASETBL.keys() CASEOPS.sort() # Day And Month Conversion Tables DAYS = {0:"Mon", 1:"Tue", 2:"Wed", 3:"Thu", 4:"Fri", 5:"Sat", 6:"Sun"} MONTHS = {1:"Jan", 2:"Feb", 3:"Mar", 4:"Apr", 5:"May", 6:"Jun", 7:"Jul", 8:"Aug", 9:"Sep", 10:"Oct", 11:"Nov", 12:"Dec"} # File Time Renaming Token Lookup Table FILETIMETOKS = { TOKADAY : ("%02d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_mday"), TOKAHOUR : ("%02d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_hour"), TOKAMIN : ("%02d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_min"), TOKAMON : ("%02d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_mon"), TOKAMONTH : ("", "ST_ATIME", "tm_mon"), TOKASEC : ("%02d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_sec"), TOKAWDAY : ("", "ST_ATIME", "tm_wday"), TOKAYEAR : ("%04d", "ST_ATIME", "tm_year"), TOKCDAY : ("%02d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_mday"), TOKCHOUR : ("%02d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_hour"), TOKCMIN : ("%02d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_min"), TOKCMON : ("%02d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_mon"), TOKCMONTH : ("", "ST_CTIME", "tm_mon"), TOKCSEC : ("%02d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_sec"), TOKCWDAY : ("", "ST_CTIME", "tm_wday"), TOKCYEAR : ("%04d", "ST_CTIME", "tm_year"), TOKMDAY : ("%02d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_mday"), TOKMHOUR : ("%02d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_hour"), TOKMMIN : ("%02d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_min"), TOKMMON : ("%02d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_mon"), TOKMMONTH : ("", "ST_MTIME", "tm_mon"), TOKMSEC : ("%02d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_sec"), TOKMWDAY : ("", "ST_MTIME", "tm_wday"), TOKMYEAR : ("%04d", "ST_MTIME", "tm_year") } # Alphabets - The user can add to these on the command line ALPHABETS = { BINARY : ["0", "1"], DECIMAL : ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"], HEXLOWER : ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"], HEXUPPER : ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F"], LOWER : ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z" ], LOWERUPPER : ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z"], OCTAL : ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7"], UPPER : ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" ], UPPERLOWER : ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z"] } #----------------------------------------------------------# # Global Variables & Data Structures # #----------------------------------------------------------# # List of all the included files IncludedFiles = [] # Program toggle and option defaults ProgramOptions = { ASK : False, # Interactively ask user before renaming each file BACKUPS : True, # Do backups during forced renaming DEBUG : False, # Debugging off CASECONV : None, # Forced case conversions CASESENSITIVE : True, # Search is case-sensitive ESCAPE : DEFESC, # Escape string EXISTSUFFIX : DEFSUFFIX, # What to tack on when renaming existing targets FORCERENAME : False, # Do not rename if target already exists INSTANCESTART : DEFINST, # Replace first, leftmost instance by default INSTANCEEND : SINGLEINST, MAXLINELEN : DEFLEN, # Width of output messages QUIET : False, # Display progress REGEX : False, # Do not treat old string as a regex RENSEP : DEFSEP, # Old, New string separator for -r TARGETSTART : False, # Entire file name is renaming target by default TARGETEND : False, TESTMODE : False # Test mode off } # Used to track the sequence of name transformations as each renaming # request is applied. The -1th entry is thus also the "name so far" # used for the /NAMESOFAR/ renaming token. RenSequence = [] #--------------------------- Code Begins Here ---------------------------------# #----------------------------------------------------------# # Object Base Class Definitions # #----------------------------------------------------------# ##### # Container For Holding Rename Targets And Renaming Requests ##### class RenameTargets: """ This class is used to keep track of all the files and/or directories we're renaming. After the class is constructed and the command line fully parsed, this will contain: self.RenNames = { fullname : {BASE : basename, PATHNAME : pathtofile, STATS : stats} ... (repeated for each rename target) } self.SortViews = { ORDERBYATIME : [fullnames in atimes order], ORDERBYCMDLINE : [fullnames in command line order], ORDERBYCTIME : [fullnames in ctimes order], ORDERBYDEV : [fullnames in devs order], ORDERBYFNAME : [fullnames in alphabetic order], ORDERBYGID : [fullnames in gids order], ORDERBYGROUP ; [fullnames in group name order], ORDERBYINODE : [fullnames in inode order], ORDERBYMODE : [fullnames in mode order], ORDERBYMTIME : [fullnames in mtimes order], ORDERBYNLINK : [fullnames in nlinks order], ORDERBYSIZE : [fullnames in size order], ORDERBYUID : [fullnames in uids order], ORDERBYUSER : [fullnames in user name order] } self.DateViews = { ORDERBYADATE-date... : [fullnames in order by atime within same 'date'] ... (repeated for each date), ORDERBYCDATE-date... : [fullnames in order by ctime within same 'date'] ... (repeated for each date), ORDERBYMDATE-date... : [fullnames in order by mtime within same 'date'] ... (repeated for each date) } self.RenRequests = [ { ASK : interactive ask flag BACKUPS : do backups during forced renaming flag, OLD : old rename string, NEW : new rename string, DEBUG : debug flag, CASECONV : type of case conversion, CASESENSITIVE : case sensitivity flag, FORCERENAME : force renaming flag, INSTANCESTART : Replace first, leftmost instance by default, INSTANCEEND : , MAXLINELEN : max output line length, QUIET : quiet output flag, REGEX : regular expression enable flag, RENSEP : old/new rename separator string, TARGETSTART : Entire file name target for renaming by default, TARGETEND : , TESTMODE : testmode flag } ... (repeated for each rename request) ] """ ##### # Constructor ##### def __init__(self, targs): # Keep track of all the new filenames we write (or would have) # so test mode can correctly report just what the the progam # *would* do. Without this, backup generation is not properly # reported in test mode. self.RenamedFiles = [] self.NewFiles = [] # Dictionary of all rename targets and their stat info self.RenNames = {} # Dictionary of all possible sort views # We can load the first two right away since they're based # only on the target names provided on the command line i=0 while i < len(targs): targs[i] = os.path.abspath(targs[i]) i += 1 alpha = targs[:] alpha.sort() self.SortViews = {ORDERBYCMDLINE : targs, ORDERBYFNAME : alpha} del alpha # Dictionary to hold all possible date views - files sorted # by time *within* a common date. self.DateViews = {} # Dictionary of all the renaming requests - will be filled in # by -r command line parsing. self.RenRequests = [] # This data structure is used to build various sort views # A null first field means the view requires special handling, # otherwise it's just a stat structure lookup. SeqTypes = [ [ST_ATIME, {}, ORDERBYATIME], [ST_CTIME, {}, ORDERBYCTIME], [ST_DEV, {}, ORDERBYDEV], [ST_GID, {}, ORDERBYGID], ["", {}, ORDERBYGROUP], [ST_INO, {}, ORDERBYINODE], [ST_MODE, {}, ORDERBYMODE], [ST_MTIME, {}, ORDERBYMTIME], [ST_NLINK, {}, ORDERBYNLINK], [ST_SIZE, {}, ORDERBYSIZE], [ST_UID, {}, ORDERBYUID], ["", {}, ORDERBYUSER], ] # Populate the data structures with each targets' stat information for fullname in targs: try: pathname, basename = os.path.split(fullname) stats = os.stat(fullname) except (IOError, OSError), (errno, errstr): ErrorMsg(eFILEOPEN % (fullname, errstr)) # Some operating systems (Windows) terminate the path with # a separator, some (Posix) do not. if pathname[-1] != os.sep: pathname += os.sep # Store fullname, basename, and stat info for this file if basename: self.RenNames[fullname] = {BASE : basename, PATHNAME : pathname, STATS : stats} # Catch the case where they're trying to rename the root of the directory tree else: ErrorMsg(eNOROOTRENAME) # Incrementally build lists of keys that will later be # used to create sequence renaming tokens for seqtype in SeqTypes: statflag, storage, order = seqtype # Handle os.stat() values if statflag: sortkey = stats[statflag] # Handle group name values elif order == ORDERBYGROUP: sortkey = self.__GetFileGroupname(fullname) # Handle user name values elif order == ORDERBYUSER: sortkey = self.__GetFileUsername(fullname) # Save into storage if sortkey in storage: storage[sortkey].append(fullname) else: storage[sortkey] = [fullname] # Create the various sorted views we may need for sequence # renaming tokens for seqtype in SeqTypes: statflag, storage, order = seqtype vieworder = storage.keys() vieworder.sort() # Sort alphabetically when multiple filenames # map to the same key, creating overall # ordering as we go. t = [] for i in vieworder: storage[i].sort() for j in storage[i]: t.append(j) # Now store for future reference self.SortViews[order] = t # Release the working data structures del SeqTypes # Now build the special cases of ordering by time within date # for each of the timestamp types. for dateorder, timeorder, year, mon, day in ((ORDERBYADATE, ORDERBYATIME, FILETIMETOKS[TOKAYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKAMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKADAY]), (ORDERBYCDATE, ORDERBYCTIME, FILETIMETOKS[TOKCYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKCMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKCDAY]), (ORDERBYMDATE, ORDERBYMTIME, FILETIMETOKS[TOKMYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKMMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKMDAY])): lastdate = "" for fullname in self.SortViews[timeorder]: targettime = eval("time.localtime(self.RenNames[fullname][STATS][%s])" % year[1]) newdate = year[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % year[2]) + \ mon[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % mon[2]) + \ day[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % day[2]) key = dateorder+newdate # New file date encountered if newdate != lastdate: self.DateViews[key] = [fullname] lastdate = newdate # Add file to existing list of others sharing that date else: self.DateViews[key].append(fullname) # End of '__init__()' ##### # Debug Dump ##### def DumpObj(self): SEPARATOR = dSEPCHAR * ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN] DebugMsg("\n") DebugMsg(SEPARATOR) DebugMsg(dDUMPOBJ % str(self)) DebugMsg(SEPARATOR) # Dump the RenNames and SortView dictionaries for i, msg in ((self.RenNames, dRENTARGET), (self.SortViews, dSORTVIEW), (self.DateViews, dDATEVIEW)): for j in i: DumpList(msg, j, i[j]) for rr in self.RenRequests: DumpList(dRENREQ, "", rr) DebugMsg(SEPARATOR + "\n\n") # End of 'DumpObj()' ##### # Determine File's Group Name ##### def __GetFileGroupname(self, fullname): if POSIX: return grp.getgrgid(self.RenNames[fullname][STATS][ST_GID])[0] else: retval = WINDOWSGROUP if WIN32ALL: try: # Get the internal Win32 security group information for this file. hg = GetFileSecurity(fullname, GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION) sidg = hg.GetSecurityDescriptorGroup() # We have to know who is hosting the filesystem for this file drive = fullname[0:3] if GetDriveType(drive) == win32con.DRIVE_REMOTE: fnhost = WNetGetUniversalName(drive, 1).split('\\')[2] else: fnhost = WIN32HOST # Now we can translate the sids into names retval = LookupAccountSid(fnhost, sidg)[0] # On any error, just act like win32all isn't there except: retval = WINGROUPNOT return retval # End of 'GetFileGroupname()' ##### # Determine File's User Name ##### def __GetFileUsername(self, fullname): if POSIX: return pwd.getpwuid(self.RenNames[fullname][STATS][ST_UID])[0] else: retval = WINDOWSUSER if WIN32ALL: try: # Get the internal Win32 security information for this file. ho = GetFileSecurity(fullname, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION) sido = ho.GetSecurityDescriptorOwner() # We have to know who is hosting the filesystem for this file drive = fullname[0:3] if GetDriveType(drive) == win32con.DRIVE_REMOTE: fnhost = WNetGetUniversalName(drive, 1).split('\\')[2] else: fnhost = WIN32HOST # Now we can translate the sids into names retval = LookupAccountSid(fnhost, sido)[0] # On any error, just act like win32all isn't there except: retval = WINUSERNOT return retval # End of 'GetFileUsername()' ##### # Go Do The Requested Renaming ##### def ProcessRenameRequests(self): global RenSequence self.indentlevel = -1 # Create a list of all renaming to be done. # This includes the renaming of any existing targets. for target in self.SortViews[ORDERBYCMDLINE]: oldname, pathname = self.RenNames[target][BASE], self.RenNames[target][PATHNAME] newname = oldname # Keep track of incremental renaming for use by debug RenSequence = [oldname] for renrequest in self.RenRequests: # Select portion of name targeted for renaming lname = "" rname = "" tstart = renrequest[TARGETSTART] tend = renrequest[TARGETEND] # Condition values so that range slicing works properly below. # This couldn't be done at the time the target range was # saved intially, because the length of the name being processed # isn't known until here. if tstart == None: tstart = 0 if tend == None: tend = len(newname) if tstart or tend: bound = len(newname) # Normalize negative refs so we can use consistent # logic below if tstart < 0: tstart = bound + tstart if (tend != SINGLEINST and tend < 0): tend = bound + tend # Condition and bounds check the target range as needed # Handle single position references if (tend == SINGLEINST): # Select the desired position. Notice that # out-of-bounds references are ignored and the # name is left untouched. This is so the user # can specify renaming operations on file # names of varying lengths and have them apply # only to those files long enough to # accommodate the request without blowing up # on the ones that are not long enough. if 0 <= tstart < bound: lname, newname, rname = newname[:tstart], newname[tstart], newname[tstart+1:] # Reference is out of bounds - leave name untouched else: lname, newname, rname = newname, "", "" # Handle slice range requests else: # Out-Of-Bounds or invalid slice ranges will # cause renaming request to be ignored as above if newname[tstart:tend]: lname, newname, rname = newname[:tstart], newname[tstart:tend], newname[tend:] else: lname, newname, rname = newname, "", "" # Handle conventional string replacement renaming requests # An empty newname here means that the -T argument processing # selected a new string and/or was out of bounds -> we ignore the request. if newname and (renrequest[OLD] or renrequest[NEW]): # Resolve any embedded renaming tokens old = self.__ResolveRenameTokens(target, renrequest[OLD]) new = self.__ResolveRenameTokens(target, renrequest[NEW]) oldstrings = [] # Build a list of indexes to every occurence of the old string, # taking case sensitivity into account # Handle the case when old = "". This means to # *replace the entire* old name with new. More # specifically, replace the entire old name *as # modified so far by preceding rename commands*. if not old: old = newname # Find every instance of the 'old' string in the # current filename. 'Find' in this case can be either # a regular expression pattern match or a literal # string match. # # Either way, each 'hit' is recorded as a tuple: # # (index to beginning of hit, beginning of next non-hit text) # # This is so subsequent replacement logic knows: # # 1) Where the replacement begins # 2) Where the replacement ends # # These two values are used during actual string # replacement to properly replace the 'new' string # into the requested locations. # Handle regular expression pattern matching if renrequest[REGEX]: try: # Do the match either case-insentitive or not if renrequest[CASESENSITIVE]: rematches = re.finditer(old, newname) else: rematches = re.finditer(old, newname, re.I) # And save off the results for match in rematches: oldstrings.append(match.span()) except: ErrorMsg(eBADREGEX % old) # Handle literal string replacement else: searchtarget = newname # Collapse case if requested if not renrequest[CASESENSITIVE]: searchtarget = searchtarget.lower() old = old.lower() oldlen = len(old) i = searchtarget.find(old) while i >= 0: nextloc = i + oldlen oldstrings.append((i, nextloc)) i = searchtarget.find(old, nextloc) # If we found any matching strings, replace them if oldstrings: # But only process the instances the user asked for todo = [] # Handle single instance requests doing bounds checking as we go start = renrequest[INSTANCESTART] end = renrequest[INSTANCEEND] if (end == SINGLEINST): # Compute bounds for positive and negative indicies. # This is necessary because positive indicies are 0-based, # but negative indicies start at -1. bound = len(oldstrings) if start < 0: bound += 1 # Now go get that entry if abs(start) < bound: todo.append(oldstrings[start]) # Handle instance range requests else: todo = oldstrings[start:end] # Replace selected substring(s). Substitute from # R->L in original string so as not to mess up the # replacement indicies. todo.reverse() for i in todo: newname = newname[:i[0]] + new + newname[i[1]:] # Handle case conversion renaming requests elif renrequest[CASECONV]: newname = CASETBL[renrequest[CASECONV]](newname) # Any subsequent replacements operate on the modified name # which is reconstructed by combining what we've renamed # with anything that was excluded from the rename operation. newname = lname + newname + rname # Keep track of incremental renaming for use by debug RenSequence.append(newname) # Show the incremental renaming steps if debug is on if ProgramOptions[DEBUG]: DebugMsg(dRENSEQ % ARROW.join(RenSequence)) # Nothing to do, if old- and new names are the same if newname != oldname: self.__RenameIt(pathname, oldname, newname) # End of 'ProcessRenameRequests()' ##### # Actually Rename A File ##### def __RenameIt(self, pathname, oldname, newname): self.indentlevel += 1 indent = self.indentlevel * INDENT newlen = len(newname) # First make sure the new name meets length constraints if newlen < MINNAMELEN: ErrorMsg(indent + eNAMESHORT% (oldname, newname, MINNAMELEN)) return if newlen > MAXNAMELEN: ErrorMsg(indent + eNAMELONG % (oldname, newname, MAXNAMELEN)) return # Get names into absolute path form fullold = pathname + oldname fullnew = pathname + newname # See if our proposed renaming is about to stomp on an # existing file, and create a backup if forced renaming # requested. We do such backups with a recursive call to # ourselves so that filename length limits are observed and # backups-of-backups are preserved. doit = True newexists = os.path.exists(fullnew) if (not ProgramOptions[TESTMODE] and newexists) or \ (ProgramOptions[TESTMODE] and fullnew not in self.RenamedFiles and (newexists or fullnew in self.NewFiles)): if ProgramOptions[FORCERENAME]: # Create the backup unless we've been told not to if ProgramOptions[BACKUPS]: bkuname = newname + ProgramOptions[EXISTSUFFIX] InfoMsg(indent + iRENFORCED % fullnew) self.__RenameIt(pathname, newname, bkuname) else: InfoMsg(iFORCEDNOBKU % (fullold, fullnew)) else: InfoMsg(indent + iRENSKIPPED % (fullnew, fullold)) doit = False if doit: if ProgramOptions[ASK]: answer = "" while answer.lower() not in [ASKNO.lower(), ASKYES.lower(), ASKDOREST.lower(), ASKQUIT.lower()]: PrintStdout("Rename %s to %s? [%s]: " % (fullold, fullnew, ASKNO+ASKYES+ASKDOREST+ASKQUIT), TRAILING="") answer = sys.stdin.readline().lower().strip() # A blank line means take the default - do nothing. if not answer: answer = ASKNO.lower() if answer == ASKNO.lower(): doit = False if answer == ASKYES.lower(): doit = True if answer == ASKDOREST.lower(): doit = True ProgramOptions[ASK] = False if answer == ASKQUIT.lower(): sys.exit(1) if doit: # In test mode, track file names that would be produced. if ProgramOptions[TESTMODE]: self.NewFiles.append(fullnew) self.RenamedFiles.append(fullold) if fullold in self.NewFiles: self.NewFiles.remove(fullold) if fullnew in self.RenamedFiles: self.RenamedFiles.remove(fullnew) InfoMsg(indent + iRENAMING % (fullold, fullnew)) if not ProgramOptions[TESTMODE]: try: os.rename(fullold, fullnew) except OSError, (errno, errstr): ErrorMsg(eRENAMEFAIL % (fullold, fullnew, errstr)) self.indentlevel -= 1 # End of '__RenameIt()' ##### # Resolve Rename Tokens ##### """ This replaces all renaming token references in 'renstring' with the appropriate content and returns the resolved string. 'target' is the name of the current file being renamed. We need that as well because some renaming tokens refer to file stat attributes or even the file name itself. """ def __ResolveRenameTokens(self, target, renstring): # Find all token delimiters but ignore any that might appear # inside a command execution replacement token string. rentokens = [] odd = True incmdexec = False i=0 while i < len(renstring): if renstring[i] == TOKCMDEXEC: incmdexec = not incmdexec elif renstring[i] == TOKDELIM: if incmdexec: pass elif odd: rentokens.append([i]) odd = not odd else: rentokens[-1].append(i) odd = not odd i += 1 # There must be an even number of token delimiters # or the renaming token is malformed if rentokens and len(rentokens[-1]) != 2: ErrorMsg(eTOKDELIM % renstring) # Now add the renaming token contents. This will be used to # figure out what the replacement text should be. i = 0 while i < len(rentokens): rentokens[i].append(renstring[rentokens[i][0]+1 : rentokens[i][1]]) i += 1 # Process each token. Work left to right so as not to mess up # the previously stored indexes. rentokens.reverse() for r in rentokens: fullrentoken = "%s%s%s" % (TOKDELIM, r[2], TOKDELIM) # Need this for error messages. ### # File Attribute Renaming Tokens ### if r[2] == TOKFILDEV: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_DEV]) elif r[2] == TOKFILFNAME: r[2] = os.path.basename(target) elif r[2] == TOKFILGID: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_GID]) elif r[2] == TOKFILGROUP: r[2] = self.__GetFileGroupname(target) elif r[2] == TOKFILINODE: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_INO]) elif r[2] == TOKFILMODE: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_MODE]) elif r[2] == TOKFILNLINK: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_NLINK]) elif r[2] == TOKFILSIZE: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_SIZE]) elif r[2] == TOKFILUID: r[2] = str(self.RenNames[target][STATS][ST_UID]) elif r[2] == TOKFILUSER: r[2] = self.__GetFileUsername(target) ### # File Time Renaming Tokens ### elif r[2] in FILETIMETOKS: parms = FILETIMETOKS[r[2]] val = eval("time.localtime(self.RenNames[target][STATS][%s]).%s" % (parms[1], parms[2])) # The first value of FILETIMETOKS table entry # indicates the formatting string to use (if the entry # is non null), or that we're doing a lookup for the # name of a month (if the entry is null) if parms[0]: r[2] = parms[0] % val elif parms[2] == "tm_mon": r[2] = MONTHS[val] elif parms[2] == "tm_wday": r[2] = DAYS[val] ### # System Renaming Tokens ### # Environment Variable replacement token elif r[2].startswith(TOKENV): r[2] = os.getenv(r[2][1:]) # Handle case for nonexistent environment variable if not r[2]: r[2] = "" # Command Run replacement token elif r[2].startswith(TOKCMDEXEC) and r[2].endswith(TOKCMDEXEC): command = r[2][1:-1] # Handle Windows variants - they act differently if not POSIX: pipe = os.popen(command, 'r') # Handle Unix variants else: pipe = os.popen('{ ' + command + '; } 2>&1', 'r') output = pipe.read() status = pipe.close() if status == None: status = 0 # Nonzero status means error attempting to execute the command if status: ErrorMsg(eEXECFAIL % (fullrentoken, command)) # Otherwise swap the command with its results, stripping newlines else: r[2] = output.replace("\n", "") # Random Number Replacement token elif r[2].startswith(TOKRAND): random.seed() # Figure out how many digits of randomness the user want try: precision = r[2].split(TOKRAND)[1] precision = int(precision) except: ErrorMsg(eTOKRANDIG % fullrentoken) if precision < 1: ErrorMsg(eTOKRANDIG % fullrentoken) fmt = '"%0' + str(precision) + 'd" % random.randint(0, pow(10, precision)-1)' r[2] = eval(fmt) # Name So Far Replacement Token elif r[2] == (TOKNAMESOFAR): r[2] = RenSequence[-1] ### # Sequence Renaming Tokens ### elif r[2] and (r[2][0] == TOKASCEND or r[2][0] == TOKDESCEND): # Parse the Sequence Renaming Token into the token itself # and its corresponding formatting field. # Note that the a legal Sequence Renaming Token will either # be one of the keys of the SortViews dictionary or one # of the "ORDERBYnDATE" orderings. token = r[2][1:] found = False for seqtoken in self.SortViews.keys() + [ORDERBYADATE, ORDERBYCDATE, ORDERBYMDATE]: if token.split(ALPHADELIM)[0] == (seqtoken): token, field = token[:len(seqtoken)], token[len(seqtoken):] found = True break if not found: ErrorMsg(eTOKBADSEQ % fullrentoken) # Now derive the name of the alphabet to use if not field.startswith(ALPHADELIM): ErrorMsg(eALPHABETMISSING % fullrentoken) field = field[1:] alphabet, alphadelim, field = field.partition(ALPHADELIM) if not alphadelim: ErrorMsg(eALPHABETMISSING % fullrentoken) # Empty alphabet string means default to decimal counting if not alphabet: alphabet = DECIMAL if alphabet not in ALPHABETS: ErrorMsg(eALPHABETEXIST % fullrentoken) # Retrieve the ordered list of the requested type, # adjust for descending order, and plug in the # sequence number for the current renaming target # (which is just the index of that filename in the # list). # One of the standard sorted views requested if token in self.SortViews: orderedlist = self.SortViews[token][:] # One of the views sorted within dates requested else: if token == ORDERBYADATE: year, mon, day = FILETIMETOKS[TOKAYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKAMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKADAY] elif token == ORDERBYCDATE: year, mon, day = FILETIMETOKS[TOKCYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKCMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKCDAY] elif token == ORDERBYMDATE: year, mon, day = FILETIMETOKS[TOKMYEAR], FILETIMETOKS[TOKMMON], FILETIMETOKS[TOKMDAY] targettime = eval("time.localtime(self.RenNames[target][STATS][%s])" % year[1]) key = token + \ year[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % year[2]) + \ mon[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % mon[2]) + \ day[0] % eval("targettime.%s" % day[2]) orderedlist = self.DateViews[key][:] if r[2][0] == TOKDESCEND: orderedlist.reverse() r[2] = ComputeSeqString(field, orderedlist.index(target), ALPHABETS[alphabet]) ### # Unrecognized Renaming Token ### else: ErrorMsg(eTOKUNKNOWN % fullrentoken) ### # Successful Lookup, Do the actual replacement ### renstring = renstring[:r[0]] + r[2] + renstring[r[1]+1:] return renstring # End of '__ResolveRenameTokens()' # End of class 'RenameTargets' #----------------------------------------------------------# # Supporting Function Definitions # #----------------------------------------------------------# ##### # Check For Correct Slice Syntax ##### def CheckSlice(val): try: # Process ranges if val.count(RANGESEP): lhs, rhs = val.split(RANGESEP) if not lhs: lhs = None else: lhs = int(lhs) if not rhs: rhs = None else: rhs = int(rhs) # Process single indexes else: lhs = int(val) rhs = SINGLEINST # Something about the argument was bogus except: ErrorMsg(eBADSLICE % val) return (lhs, rhs) # End Of 'CheckSlice()' ##### # Turn A List Into Columns With Space Padding ##### def ColumnPad(list, PAD=PADCHAR, WIDTH=PADWIDTH): retval = "" for l in list: l = str(l) retval += l + ((WIDTH - len(l)) * PAD) return retval # End of 'ColumnPad()' def ComputeSeqString(fmt, incr, alphabet): """ fmt = A literal "format field" string incr = A integer to be "added" to the field alphabet = The alphabet of characters to use, in ascending order Add 'incr' to 'fmt' in base(len(alphabet)). Characters in 'fmt' that are not in 'alphabet' are ignored in this addition. The final result is limited to be no longer than 'fmt'. Any result longer than fmt has MSD dropped, thereby effectively rolling over the count. If 'fmt' is null on entry, the final result length is unlimited. """ base = len(alphabet) # Do position-wise "addition" via symbol substitution moving from # right-to-left adjusting for the fact that not all symbols in the # format string will be in the alphabet. # First convert the increment into a string in the base of the # alphabet idigits = [] while incr > base-1: incr, digit = incr/base, incr % base idigits.append(alphabet[digit]) idigits.append(alphabet[incr]) idigits.reverse() incr = "".join(idigits) # Now do right-to-left digit addition with the format # field. # Do position-wise "addition" via symbol substitution moving from # right-to-left. Take into account that the format pattern string # may be a different length than the increment string and that not # all characters in the format pattern are guaranteed to exist in # the alphabet. newval = "" carry = None fmtlen = len(fmt) incrlen = len(incr) calcsize = max(fmtlen, incrlen) i = -1 done = False while abs(i) <= calcsize and not done: sum = 0 if carry: sum += carry if fmt and (abs(i) <= fmtlen) and fmt[i] in alphabet: sum += alphabet.index(fmt[i]) if abs(i) <= incrlen: sum += alphabet.index(incr[i]) # Do arithmetic modulo alphabet length carry, digit = sum/base, sum % base if not carry: carry = None # We're completely done if we're out of digits in incr and # there's no carry to propagate. This prevents us from # tacking on leading 0th characters which could overwrite # out-of-alphabet characters in the format field. if abs(i-1) > incrlen: done =True newval = alphabet[digit] + newval i -= 1 if carry: newval = alphabet[carry] + newval # Constrain the results to the length of the original format # string, rolling over and warning the user as necessary. The one # exception to this is when a null format string is passed. This # is understood to mean that sequences of any length are # permitted. # Result length constrained by format string if fmtlen: if len(newval) > fmtlen: InfoMsg(iSEQTOOLONG % (newval,fmt)) newval = newval[-fmtlen:] return fmt[:-len(newval)] + newval # Any length result permitted else: return newval # End of 'ComputeSeqString()' ##### # Condition Line Length With Fancy Wrap And Formatting ##### def ConditionLine(msg, PAD=PADCHAR, \ WIDTH=PADWIDTH, \ wrapindent=WRAPINDENT ): retval = [] retval.append(msg[:ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN]]) msg = msg[ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN]:] while msg: msg = PAD * (WIDTH + wrapindent) + msg retval.append(msg[:ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN]]) msg = msg[ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN]:] return retval # End of 'ConditionLine()' ##### # Print A Debug Message ##### def DebugMsg(msg): l = ConditionLine(msg) for msg in l: PrintStderr(PROGNAME + " " + dDEBUG + ": " + msg) # End of 'DebugMsg()' ##### # Debug Dump Of A List ##### def DumpList(msg, listname, content): DebugMsg(msg) itemarrow = ColumnPad([listname, " "], WIDTH=LSTPAD) DebugMsg(ColumnPad([" ", " %s %s" % (itemarrow, content)])) # End of 'DumpList()' ##### # Dump The State Of The Program ##### def DumpState(): SEPARATOR = dSEPCHAR * ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN] DebugMsg(SEPARATOR) DebugMsg(dCURSTATE) DebugMsg(SEPARATOR) opts = ProgramOptions.keys() opts.sort() for o in opts: DebugMsg(ColumnPad([o, ProgramOptions[o]])) DumpList(dALPHABETS, "", ALPHABETS) DebugMsg(SEPARATOR) # End of 'DumpState()' ##### # Print An Error Message And Exit ##### def ErrorMsg(emsg): l = ConditionLine(emsg) for emsg in l: PrintStderr(PROGNAME + " " + eERROR + ": " + emsg) sys.exit(1) # End of 'ErrorMsg()' ##### # Split -r Argument Into Separate Old And New Strings ##### def GetOldNew(arg): escaping = False numseps = 0 sepindex = 0 oldnewsep = ProgramOptions[RENSEP] i = 0 while i < len(arg): # Scan string ignoring escaped separators if arg[i:].startswith(oldnewsep): if (i > 0 and (arg[i-1] != ProgramOptions[ESCAPE])) or i == 0: sepindex = i numseps += 1 i += len(oldnewsep) else: i += 1 if numseps != 1: ErrorMsg(eBADNEWOLD % arg) else: old, new = arg[:sepindex], arg[sepindex + len(oldnewsep):] old = old.replace(ProgramOptions[ESCAPE] + oldnewsep, oldnewsep) new = new.replace(ProgramOptions[ESCAPE] + oldnewsep, oldnewsep) return [old, new] # End of 'GetOldNew()' ##### # Print An Informational Message ##### def InfoMsg(imsg): l = ConditionLine(imsg) msgtype = "" if ProgramOptions[TESTMODE]: msgtype = TESTMODE if not ProgramOptions[QUIET]: for msg in l: PrintStdout(PROGNAME + " " + msgtype + ": " + msg) # End of 'InfoMsg()' ##### # Print To stderr ##### def PrintStderr(msg, TRAILING="\n"): sys.stderr.write(msg + TRAILING) # End of 'PrintStderr()' ##### # Print To stdout ##### def PrintStdout(msg, TRAILING="\n"): sys.stdout.write(msg + TRAILING) # End of 'PrintStdout()' ##### # Process Include Files On The Command Line ##### def ProcessIncludes(OPTIONS): """ Resolve include file references allowing for nested includes. This has to be done here separate from the command line options so that normal getopt() processing below will "see" the included statements. This is a bit tricky because we have to handle every possible legal command line syntax for option specification: -I filename -Ifilename -....I filename -....Ifilename """ # Build a list of all the options that take arguments. This is # needed to determine whether the include symbol is an include # option or part of an argument to a preceding option. OPTIONSWITHARGS = "" for i in re.finditer(":", OPTIONSLIST): OPTIONSWITHARGS += OPTIONSLIST[i.start() - 1] NUMINCLUDES = 0 FoundNewInclude = True while FoundNewInclude: FoundNewInclude = False i = 0 while i < len(OPTIONS): # Detect all possible command line include constructs, # isolating the requested filename and replaciing its # contents at that position in the command line. field = OPTIONS[i] position = field.find(INCL) if field.startswith(OPTINTRO) and (position > -1): lhs = field[:position] rhs = field[position+1:] # Make sure the include symbol isn't part of some # previous option argument previousopt = False for c in OPTIONSWITHARGS: if c in lhs: previousopt = True break # If the include symbol appears in the context of a # previous option, skip this field, otherwise process # it as an include. if not previousopt: FoundNewInclude = True if lhs == OPTINTRO: lhs = "" if rhs == "": if i < len(OPTIONS)-1: inclfile = OPTIONS[i+1] OPTIONS = OPTIONS[:i+1] + OPTIONS[i+2:] # We have an include without a filename at the end # of the command line which is bogus. else: ErrorMsg(eBADARG % eBADINCL) else: inclfile = rhs # Before actually doing the include, make sure we've # not exceeded the limit. This is here mostly to make # sure we stop recursive/circular includes. NUMINCLUDES += 1 if NUMINCLUDES > MAXINCLUDES: ErrorMsg(eTOOMANYINC) # Read the included file, stripping out comments # Use include path if one was provided inclpath = os.getenv(INCLENV) if inclpath: found = searchpath(inclfile, inclpath, PATHDEL) if found: inclfile = found[0] try: n = [] f = open(inclfile) for line in f.readlines(): line = line.split(COMMENT)[0] n += shlex.split(line) f.close() # Keep track of the filenames being included for debug output IncludedFiles.append(os.path.abspath(inclfile)) # Insert content of included file at current # command line position # A non-null left hand side means that there were # options before the include we need to preserve if lhs: n = [lhs] + n OPTIONS = OPTIONS[:i] + n + OPTIONS[i+1:] except IOError, (errno, errstr): ErrorMsg(eFILEOPEN % (inclfile, errstr)) i += 1 return OPTIONS # End of 'ProcessIncludes()' ##### # Search Path Looking For Include File ##### def searchpath(filename, pathlist, pathdelim): # What we'll return if we find nothing retval = [] # Find all instances of filename in specified paths paths = pathlist.split(pathdelim) for path in paths: if path and path[-1] != PATHSEP: path += PATHSEP path += filename if os.path.exists(path): retval.append(os.path.realpath(path)) return retval # End of 'searchpath()' ##### # Print Usage Information ##### def Usage(): for line in uTable: PrintStdout(line) # End of 'Usage()' #----------------------------------------------------------# # Program Entry Point # #----------------------------------------------------------# # Set up proper include path delimiter if WINDOWS: PATHDEL = PATHDELWIN else: PATHDEL = PATHDELUNIX ##### # Command Line Preprocessing # # Some things have to be done *before* the command line # options can actually be processed. This includes: # # 1) Prepending any options specified in the environment variable. # # 2) Resolving any include file references # # 3) Building the data structures that depend on the file/dir names # specified for renaming. We have to do this first, because # -r renaming operations specified on the command line will # need this information if they make use of renaming tokens. # ##### # Process any options set in the environment first, and then those # given on the command line OPTIONS = sys.argv[1:] envopt = os.getenv(PROGENV) if envopt: OPTIONS = shlex.split(envopt) + OPTIONS # Deal with include files OPTIONS = ProcessIncludes(OPTIONS) # And parse the command line try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(OPTIONS, OPTIONSLIST) except getopt.GetoptError, (errmsg, badarg): ErrorMsg(eBADARG % errmsg) # Create and populate an object with rename targets. This must be # done here because this object also stores the -r renaming requests # we may find in the options processing below. Also, this object must # be fully populated before any actual renaming can take place since # many of the renaming tokens derive information about the file being # renamed. # Do wildcard expansion on the rename targets because they may # have come from an include file (where they are not expanded) # or from a Windows shell that doesn't know how to handle globbing # properly. # If the glob expands to nothing, then supply the original string. # That way an error will be thrown if either an explicitly named file # does not exist, or if a wildcard expands to nothing. expandedlist = [] for arg in args: wc = glob.glob(arg) if wc: expandedlist += wc else: expandedlist.append(arg) targs = RenameTargets(expandedlist) # Now process the options for opt, val in opts: # Install new alphabet if opt == "-A": alphaname, delim, alpha = val.partition(ALPHADELIM) if not delim: ErrorMsg(eALPHACMDBAD % val) if not alphaname: ErrorMsg(eALPHACMDBAD % val) if len(alpha) < 2: ErrorMsg(eALPHACMDLEN % val) a = [] for c in alpha: a.append(c) ALPHABETS[alphaname] = a if opt == "-a": ProgramOptions[ASK] = True # Turn off backups during forced renaming if opt == "-b": ProgramOptions[BACKUPS] = False # Select case-sensitivity for replacements (or not) if opt == "-C": ProgramOptions[CASESENSITIVE] = True if opt == "-c": ProgramOptions[CASESENSITIVE] = False # Turn on debugging if opt == "-d": ProgramOptions[DEBUG] = True DumpState() # Force case conversion if opt == "-e": # Make sure we support the requested case conversion if val in CASEOPS: ProgramOptions[CASECONV] = val # Construct a renaming request req = {} req[OLD], req[NEW] = None, None for opt in ProgramOptions: req[opt] = ProgramOptions[opt] targs.RenRequests.append(req) # Error out if we don't recognize it else: ErrorMsg(eBADCASECONV % (val, ", ".join(CASEOPS))) # Force renaming of existing targets if opt == "-f": ProgramOptions[FORCERENAME] = True # Output usage information if opt == "-h": Usage() sys.exit(0) # Specify which instances to replace if opt == "-i": ProgramOptions[INSTANCESTART], ProgramOptions[INSTANCEEND] = CheckSlice(val) # Set the escape character if opt == "-P": if len(val) == 1: ProgramOptions[ESCAPE] = val else: ErrorMsg(eARGLENGTH % (NULLESC, 1)) # Set quiet mode if opt == "-q": ProgramOptions[QUIET] = True # Set the separator character for replacement specifications if opt == '-R': if len(val) == 1: ProgramOptions[RENSEP] = val else: ErrorMsg(eARGLENGTH % (NULLRENSEP, 1)) # Specify a replacement command if opt == "-r": req = {} req[OLD], req[NEW] = GetOldNew(val) ProgramOptions[CASECONV] = None for opt in ProgramOptions: req[opt] = ProgramOptions[opt] targs.RenRequests.append(req) # Specify a renaming suffix if opt == "-S": if val: ProgramOptions[EXISTSUFFIX] = val else: ErrorMsg(eNULLARG % NULLSUFFIX) # Set substring targeted for renaming if opt == "-T": ProgramOptions[TARGETSTART], ProgramOptions[TARGETEND] = CheckSlice(val) # Request test mode if opt == "-t": ProgramOptions[TESTMODE] = True # Output program version info if opt == "-v": PrintStdout(RCSID) # Set output width if opt == "-w": try: l = int(val) except: ErrorMsg(eBADLEN % val) if l < MINLEN: ErrorMsg(eLINELEN) ProgramOptions[MAXLINELEN] = l # Select whether 'old' replacement string is a regex or not if opt == "-X": ProgramOptions[REGEX] = False if opt == "-x": ProgramOptions[REGEX] = True # At this point, the command line has been fully processed and the # container fully populated. Provide debug info about both if # requested. if ProgramOptions[DEBUG]: # Dump what we know about the command line DumpList(dCMDLINE, "", sys.argv) DumpList(dPROGENV, "", envopt) DumpList(dRESOLVEDOPTS, "", OPTIONS) # Dump what we know about included files DumpList(dINCLFILES, "", IncludedFiles) # Dump what we know about the container targs.DumpObj() # Perform reqested renamings targs.ProcessRenameRequests() # Release the target container if we created one del targs