NAME ---- **tmkproject** - Rapid Project Templating SYNOPSIS -------- :: tmkproject.sh [-c] name type 'description' where, -c Create project, but do not check into CVS name Name of the project type Programmnig language (pl, py, sh ...) 'description' A brief description of the project Must be passed as a single argument tmkproject.sh -v Displays program version and exits DESCRIPTION ----------- ``tmkproject`` is a way to quickly produce the code and documentation skeletons for a new project and to put these under ``CVS`` version control. It allows you to "brand" them with your own company and copyright information, as well specifying a standard license and pricing (if any). The package comes with example templates for ``perl``, ``python``, and ``shell scripts``. These contain some of the standard code you may want to use with every project. Also included is an example standard for writing documentation using the ``Restructured Text`` markdown language. Finally, a ``makefile`` is included to produce documentation and release packaging for your project. Documentation is automatically produced in a wide variety of formats including ``html``, ``PostScript``, ``pdf``, ``man``, and plain text. The package comes with a default ``Makefile`` that is useful when creating a ``FreeBSD`` port of your project. Because everything is template-driven, it is simple to customize the "standard" program and documentation templates to suit your needs. It is also quite straightforward to add support for additional languages. For example, you almost certainly will want to change the licensing terms contained in ``./common/license.txt``. Once you've edited that file, every project you create with ``tmkproject`` will have YOUR licensing terms in it. REQUIRED ENVIRONMENT -------------------- ``tmkproject`` requires certain tools to be properly installed and configured in order to operate properly. The majority of these have to do with producing documentation in various output formats from a Restructured Text source document: - ``CVS`` (You must have this properly configured for checkin, checkout.) - ``Python`` - ``TeX/LaTex`` (A full implementation w/utilities like TeX Live.) - ``docutils`` - ``enscript`` You also need a modern version of ``make``, like the one from the GNU project. Old BSD type ``make`` utilities will not work. The ``python`` skeleton includes code to parse a configuration file using the TundraWare Inc. ``tconfpy`` parser. ``tconfpy`` is not included in the ``tmkproject`` package distribution, hence configuration file handling is commented out in the ``python`` code skeleton. If you wish to use ``tconfpy``, it is freely available at: http://www.tundraware.com/Software/tconfpy BRANDING & CUSTOMIZATION ------------------------ Each time you run ``tmkproject.sh``, it looks in its own directory for a file called ``.tmkproject``. This file contains site-specific items you may wish to customize. These are things like the vendor name, program author's name, the editor to use, and so on. The information found in this file is applied to each new project you create. Each user can also maintain their own copy of the ``.tmkproject`` file. By default, after ``tmkproject.sh`` reads the "master" copy in its own directory, it looks for a copy in the user's home directory. That way, each user can override the site-wide defaults to suit themselves. You can change where ``tmkproject.sh`` looks for the user's copy by changing the ``USERCONFIGDIR`` variable in the master copy of ``.tmkproject``. CREATING A NEW PROJECT ---------------------- Once you've edited ``.tmkproject``, you are ready to create a new project. Recall that you do this:: tmkproject.sh name type 'description` This will generate a project under the ``PROJECTSDIR`` directory defined in ``.tmkproject``, and check them in to ``CVS``. For example:: tmkproject.sh MyFineProject py 'A Free Program That Does Nothing` Would create the directory ``${PROJECTSDIR}/MyFineProject``. This directory would contain all the program, documentation, and licensing files needed to start the project, along with a ``makefile`` to support document creation and project packaging. The various program and documentation files would have the description "A Free Program That Does Nothing" embedded appropriately. MAKE OPTIONS ------------ Projects created by ``tmkproject`` are controlled by a ``makefile`` that allows you to do everything from produce documentation to package everything for release. The ``makefile`` supports the following major targets:: docs Produce project documentation is a wide variety of formats including html, PostScript, pdf, man format, and plain text. release Create a release tarball in the project's ./Releases directory. The tarball will contain both the name and version number of the project. clean Remove the intermediate files created during the documentation production process. scrub Remove (almost) everything, except for the makefile itself and the support/release directories. init Scrub the working directory and checkout the last committed copies from the CVS repository. version Display the current version of the project. HOW TO ADD A NEW LANGUAGE ------------------------- You can add new language support pretty trivially: - Edit ``tmkproject.sh`` and add a stanza to the ``case`` statement near the top to define the ``INTERPRETER`` and ``LANGUAGE`` variables appropriately for the new language. - Create a new directory named after the language type - usually it is the suffix used to name source files in that language. Under this directory, place any files or templates you want as defaults for every project of that type. At a minimum, you *must* include a file named ``program.typesuffix``. This should be your default skeleton code for that language. Do *not* include the initial header block - ``tmkproject`` will insert it for you. - In ``common/makefile`` add an ``enscript`` (or other pretty printer program) stanza to pretty print your program code. SUBSTITUTION TOKENS ------------------- When writing your own skeleton code and documentation files, there are a number of tokens you can use which ``tmkproject`` will fill in when it creates a new project. You can see examples of how these are used in the example skeletons provided with ``tmkproject``. The major tokens of interest are:: Token Replaced By ----- ----------- __AUTHOR__ Program author's name (.tmkproject) __COPYOWNER__ Copyright string (.tmkproject) __COPYRIGHT__ Full copyright string (internal) __DESCRIPTION__ Project description (command line argument) __EDITOR__ Name of editor (.tmkproject) __EDITARGS__ Editor arguments (.tmkproject) __EMAILSUPPORT__ Email support address (.tmkproject) __FULLNAME__ The full name of the program w/type suffix __ID__ CVS version string, ``$Id`` (internal) __INTERPRETER__ "Hash bang" string for the selected language. __LANGUAGE__ Name of the language (internal) __LICENSE__ Full name of the license file (internal) __PROJECTNAME__ Name of the project (command line argument) __RESERVED__ "All Rights Reserved ..." string (internal) __TYPE__ Program type (command line argument) __UPDATES__ Reference to the update website (internal) __VENDORNAME__ Name of the project vendor (.tmkproject) __WEBSITE__ Website where updates can be found (.tmkproject) You can also define additional substitution tokens of your own by editing the ``tokens`` file provided with the program distribution. This file is read every time you generate a new project. The left-hand column is the name of the substitution token and the right-hand column is the substitution text. The right-hand entry can be any combination of variable references (assuming they are defined) and literal text. *Bear in mind that this has to make sense to* ``sed`` *which is used to do the actual substitutions!* For example, you will see ``$`` and ``/`` escaped so that ``sed`` does the right thing. This escaping has to be done appropriately in both the ``tokens`` file and anywhere a variable is defined that is referenced in a substitution token definition. For example, ``__WEBSITE__`` refers to ``${WEBSITE}`` which actually gets defined in ``.tmkproject``. If you look there, you will see that all the forward slashes have been escaped in anticipation of the fact that we're going to feed the string to ``sed``. OTHER ----- None. BUGS AND MISFEATURES -------------------- None known as of this release. COPYRIGHT AND LICENSING ----------------------- **tmkproject** is Copyright (c) 2012 TundraWare Inc., Des Plaines, IL 60018 USA For terms of use, see the ``tmkproject-license.txt`` file in the program distribution. AUTHOR ------ :: Tim Daneliuk tmkproject@tundraware.com DOCUMENT REVISION INFORMATION ----------------------------- :: $Id: tmkproject.rst,v 1.129 2014/10/08 22:19:43 tundra Exp $ You can find the latest version of this program at: http://www.tundraware.com/Software/tmkproject