#!/usr/bin/env python
# twander - Wander around the file system
# Copyright (c) 2002 TundraWare Inc. All Rights Reserved.
# For Updates See: http://www.tundraware.com/Software/twander
PROGNAME = "twander"
RCSID = "$Id: twander.py,v 2.15 2002/12/15 22:29:56 tundra Exp $"
VERSION = RCSID.split()[2]
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Imports #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
import getopt
import mutex
import os
import re
from socket import getfqdn
from stat import *
import sys
import thread
import time
from Tkinter import *
from tkMessageBox import showerror, showwarning
from tkSimpleDialog import askstring
# Imports conditional on OS
# Set OS type - this allows us to trigger OS-specific code
# where needed.
OSNAME = os.name
if OSNAME == 'posix':
import grp
import pwd
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Variables User Might Change #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#####
# Defaults
#####
#####
# Key Assignments
#####
# General Program Commands
KEYPRESS = '<KeyPress>' # Any keypress (for commands)
QUITPROG = '<Control-q>' # Quit the program
READCONF = '<Control-r>' # Re-read the configuration file
REFRESH = '<Control-l>' # Refresh screen
TOGDETAIL = '<Control-t>' # Toggle detail view
# Directory Navigation
CHANGEDIR = '<Control-x>' # Enter a new path
DIRHOME = '<Control-h>' # Goto $HOME
DIRBACK = '<Control-b>' # Goto previous directory
DIRSTART = '<Control-s>' # Goto starting directory
DIRUP = '<Control-u>' # Go up one directory level
MOUSEBACK = '<Control-Double-ButtonRelease-1>' # Go back one directory with mouse
MOUSEUP = '<Control-Double-ButtonRelease-3>' # Go up one directory with mouse
# Selection Keys
SELALL = '<Control-comma>' # Select all items
SELNEXT = '<Control-n>' # Select next item
SELNONE = '<Control-period>' # Unselect all items
SELPREV = '<Control-p>' # Select previous item
SELEND = '<Control-e>' # Select bottom item
SELTOP = '<Control-a>' # Select top item
# Intra-Display Movement
PGDN = '<Control-v>' # Move page down
PGUP = '<Control-c>' # Move page up
# Execute Commands
RUNCMD = '<Control-z>' # Run arbitrary user command
SELKEY = '<Control-space>' # Select item w/keyboard
SELMOUSE = '<Double-ButtonRelease-1>' # Select item w/mouse
#####
# System-Related Defaults
#####
# Default startup directory
STARTDIR = os.path.abspath("." + os.sep)
# Home director
HOME = os.getenv("HOME") or STARTDIR
#####
# Program Constants
#####
HEIGHT = 25
WIDTH = 90
#####
# Colors
#####
BCOLOR = "black"
FCOLOR = "green"
#####
# Fonts
#####
FNAME = "Courier"
FSZ = 12
FWT = "bold"
#------------------- Nothing Below Here Should Need Changing ------------------#
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Constants & Literals #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#####
# Booleans
#####
# Don't need to define TRUE & FALSE - they are defined in the Tkinter module
#####
# Defaults
#####
AUTOREFRESH = TRUE # Automatically refresh the directory display
DEBUG = FALSE # Debugging on
WARN = TRUE # Warnings on
#####
# Constants
#####
# General constants
KB = 1024 # 1 KB constant
MB = KB * KB # 1 MB constant
GB = MB * KB # 1 GB constant
HOSTNAME = getfqdn() # Full name of this host
POLLINT = 20 # Interval (ms) the poll routine should run
REFRESHINT = 3000 # Interval (ms) for automatic refresh
# Stat-related
# Permissions
ST_PERMIT = ["---", "--x", "-w-", "-wx",
"r--", "r-x", "rw-", "rwx"]
# Special file type lookup
ST_SPECIALS = {"01":"p", "02":"c", "04":"d", "06":"b",
"10":"-", "12":"l", "14":"s"}
# Size of each status display field including trailing space
ST_SZMODE = 11
ST_SZNLINK = 5
ST_SZUNAME = 12
ST_SZGNAME = 12
ST_SZLEN = 12
ST_SZMTIME = 18
ST_SZTOTAL = ST_SZMODE + ST_SZNLINK + ST_SZUNAME + ST_SZGNAME + \
ST_SZLEN + ST_SZMTIME
# String used to separate symlink entry from its real path
SYMPTR = " -> "
#####
# General Literals
#####
COMMANDMENU = 'Commands' # Title for Command Menu button
DIRMENU = 'Directories' # Title for Directory Menu button
PSEP = os.sep # Character separating path components
#####
# Configuration File Related Literals
#####
ASSIGN = "=" # Assignment for variable definitions
CONF = "" # Config file user selected with -c option
COMMENT = r"#" # Comment character
ENVVBL = r'$' # Symbol denoting an environment variable
MAXNESTING = 32 # Maximum depth of nested variable definitions
QUOTECHAR = '\"' # Character to use when quoting builtin substitutions
reVAR = r"\[.+?\]" # Regex describing variable notation
# Builtins
DIR = r'[DIR]'
DSELECTION = r'[DSELECTION]'
DSELECTIONS = r'[DSELECTIONS]'
PROMPT = r'[PROMPT:'
SELECTION = r'[SELECTION]'
SELECTIONS = r'[SELECTIONS]'
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Prompts, & Application Strings #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#####
# Debug, Error, Information, & Warning Messages
#####
# Debug Strings
dCMD = "COMMAND: "
dCMDTBL = "<COMMAND TABLE>"
dINTVAR = "<INTERNAL VARIABLES>"
dKEYBINDS = "<KEY BINDINGS>"
dNULL = "None"
dSYMTBL = "<SYMBOL TABLE>"
# Errors
eBADCFGLINE = "Bogus Configuration Entry In Line %s: %s"
eBADENVVBL = "Environment Variable %s In Line %s Not Set: %s"
eBADROOT = " %s Is Not A Directory"
eDIRRD = "Cannot Open Directory : %s --- Check Permissions."
eDUPKEY = "Found Duplicate Command Key '%s' In Line %s: %s"
eERROR = "ERROR"
eINITDIRBAD = "Cannot Open Starting Directory : %s - Check Permissions - ABORTING!."
eOPEN = "Cannot Open File: %s"
eREDEFVAR = "Variable %s Redefined In Line %s: %s"
eTOOMANY = "You Can Only Specify One Starting Directory."
eUNDEFVBL = "Undefined Variable %s Referenced In Line %s: %s"
eVBLTOODEEP = "Variable Definition Nested Too Deeply At Line %s: %s"
# Information
iNOSTAT = "Details Unavailable For This File ->"
# Prompts
pCHPATH = "Change Path"
pENPATH = "Enter New Path Desired:"
pRUNCMD = "Run Command"
pENCMD = "Enter Command To Run:"
# Warnings
wCMDKEY = "Configuration File Entry For: \'%s\' Has No Command Key Defined."
wCONFOPEN = "Cannot Open Configuration File:\n%s\n\n%s"
wNOCMDS = "Running With No Commands Defined!"
wSYMBACK = " Symbolic Link %s Points Back To Own Directory"
wWARN = "WARNING"
#####
# Usage Information
#####
uTable = [PROGNAME + " " + VERSION + " - Copyright 2002, TundraWare Inc., All Rights Reserved\n",
"usage: " + PROGNAME + " [-bcdfhnqrstvwxy] [startdir] where,\n",
" startdir name of directory in which to begin (default: current dir)",
" -b color background color (default: black)",
" -c file name of configuration file (default: $HOME/." + PROGNAME +
" or PROGDIR/." + PROGNAME + ")",
" -d turn on debugging (default: debugging off)",
" -f color foreground color (default: green)",
" -h print this help information",
" -n name name of font to use (default: courier)",
" -q quiet mode - no warnings (default: warnings on)",
" -r turn off automatic content refreshing (default: refresh on)",
" -s size size of font to use (default: 12)",
" -t no quoting when substituting builtin variables (default: quoting on)",
" -v print detailed version information",
" -w wght weight/style of font to use (default: bold)",
" -x width window width (default: 60)",
" -y height window height (default: 25)",
]
#---------------------------Code Begins Here----------------------------------#
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# General Support Functions #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#####
# Print An Error Message
#####
def ErrMsg(emsg):
showerror(PROGNAME + " " + VERSION + " " + eERROR, emsg)
# End of 'ErrMsg()'
#####
# Convert A File Size Into Equivalent String With Scaling
# Files under 1 MB show actual length
# Files < 1 MB < 1 GB shown in KB
# Files 1 GB or greater, shown in MB
#####
def FileLength(flen):
if flen >= GB:
flen = str(flen/MB) + "m"
elif flen >= MB:
flen = str(flen/KB) + "k"
else:
flen = str(flen)
return flen
# End of 'FileLength()'
#####
# Parse & Process The Configuraton File
# This is called once at program start time
# and again any time someone hits the READCONF key
# while the program is running.
#####
def ParseConfFile(event):
global CONF, UI
# Cleanout any old configuration data
UI.CmdTable = {}
UI.SymTable = {}
linenum = 0
# Unbind all existing key bindings
for x in UI.KeyBindings.keys():
UI.DirList.unbind(UI.KeyBindings[x])
# Initialize keyboard binding variables to their defaults
# These may be overriden in the configuration file
# parsing process.
UI.KeyBindings = {"KEYPRESS":KEYPRESS,
"QUITPROG":QUITPROG,
"READCONF":READCONF,
"REFRESH":REFRESH,
"TOGDETAIL":TOGDETAIL,
"CHANGEDIR":CHANGEDIR,
"DIRHOME":DIRHOME,
"DIRBACK":DIRBACK,
"DIRSTART":DIRSTART,
"DIRUP":DIRUP,
"MOUSEBACK":MOUSEBACK,
"MOUSEUP":MOUSEUP,
"SELALL":SELALL,
"SELNEXT":SELNEXT,
"SELNONE":SELNONE,
"SELPREV":SELPREV,
"SELEND":SELEND,
"SELTOP":SELTOP,
"PGDN":PGDN,
"PGUP":PGUP,
"RUNCMD":RUNCMD,
"SELKEY":SELKEY,
"SELMOUSE":SELMOUSE
}
# Initialize the command menu
UI.CmdBtn.menu.delete(0,END)
# If user specified a config file, try that
# Otherwise use HOME == either $HOME or ./
if not CONF:
CONF = os.path.join(HOME, "." + PROGNAME)
try:
cf = open(CONF)
except:
WrnMsg(wCONFOPEN % (CONF, wNOCMDS))
return
# Successful open of config file - Begin processing it
# Process and massage the configuration file
for line in cf.read().splitlines():
linenum += 1
# Lex for comment token and discard until EOL.
idx = line.find(COMMENT)
if idx > -1:
line = line[:idx]
# Parse whatever is left on non-blank lines
if line:
ParseLine(line, linenum)
# Rebind all the handlers
UI.BindAllHandlers()
# Close the config file
cf.close()
# Set the Command Menu Contents
UI.CmdBtn['menu'] = UI.CmdBtn.menu
# Dump tables if we're debugging
if DEBUG:
print dSYMTBL + "\n"
for sym in UI.SymTable.keys():
print sym + " " * (16-len(sym)) + UI.SymTable[sym]
print
print dCMDTBL + "\n"
for key in UI.CmdTable.keys():
name = UI.CmdTable[key][0]
cmd = UI.CmdTable[key][1]
print key + " " + name + " " * (16-len(name)) + cmd
print
print dKEYBINDS + "\n"
for key in UI.KeyBindings.keys():
print key + " " * (10-len(key)) + UI.KeyBindings[key]
print
# End of 'ParseConfFile()'
#####
# Parse A Line From A Configuration File
# Routine Assumes That Comments Previously Removed
#####
def ParseLine(line, num):
global UI, PGUP
revar = re.compile(reVAR)
# Get rid of trailing newline, if any
if line[-1] == '\n':
line = line[:-1]
fields = line.split()
# Make a copy of the fields guaranteed to have
# at least two fields for use in the variable
# declaration tests.
dummy = fields[:]
dummy.append("")
#####
# Blank Lines - Ignore
#####
if len(fields) == 0:
pass
#####
# Variable Definitions
#####
# A valid variable definition can
# be 1, 2, or 3 fields:
#
# x=y - 1 field
# x= y - 2 fields
# x =y
# x = y - 3 fields
#
# But this is not legit:
#
# =.......
#
# However, the assignment character
# must always been in the 1st or second
# field. If it is a 3rd field, it is not
# a variable definition, but a command definition.
#
elif ((dummy[0].count(ASSIGN) > 0) or (dummy[1].count(ASSIGN) > 0)) and (line[0] != ASSIGN):
assign = line.find(ASSIGN)
name = line[:assign].strip()
val=line[assign+1:].strip()
# Warn on variable redefinitions
if UI.SymTable.has_key(name):
ErrMsg(eREDEFVAR % (name, num, line))
sys.exit(1)
# Distinguish between internal program variables and
# user-defined variables and act accordingly
if name in UI.KeyBindings.keys():
UI.KeyBindings[name] = val
else:
UI.SymTable[name] = val
#####
# Command Definitions
#####
elif len(fields[0]) == 1:
# Must have at least 3 fields for a valid command definition
if len(fields) < 3:
ErrMsg(eBADCFGLINE % (num, line))
sys.exit(1)
else:
cmdkey = fields[0]
cmdname = fields[1]
cmd = " ".join(fields[2:])
# Evaluate the command line, replacing
# variables as needed
doeval = TRUE
depth = 0
while doeval:
# Get a list of variable references
vbls = revar.findall(cmd)
# Throw away references to builtins - these are
# processed at runtime and should be left alone here.
# Note that we iterate over a *copy* of the variables
# list, because we may be changing that list contents
# as we go. i.e., It is bogus to iterate over a list
# which we are changing during the iteration.
for x in vbls[:]:
# Ignore references to builtins here - They are
# processed at runtime.
if UI.BuiltIns.has_key(x):
vbls.remove(x)
elif x.startswith(PROMPT):
vbls.remove(x)
if vbls:
for x in vbls:
vbl = x[1:-1]
# Process ordinary variables
if UI.SymTable.has_key(vbl):
cmd = cmd.replace(x, UI.SymTable[vbl])
# Process environment variables.
# If an environment variable is referenced,
# but not defined, this is a fatal error
elif vbl[0] == ENVVBL:
envvbl = os.getenv(vbl[1:])
if envvbl:
cmd = cmd.replace(x, envvbl)
else:
ErrMsg(eBADENVVBL % (x, num, line))
sys.exit(1)
# Process references to undefined variables
else:
ErrMsg(eUNDEFVBL % (x, num, line))
sys.exit(1)
# No substitutions left to do
else:
doeval = FALSE
# Bound the number of times we can nest a definition
# to prevent self-references which give infinite nesting depth
depth += 1
if depth == MAXNESTING:
doeval = FALSE
# See if there are still unresolved variable references.
# If so, let the user know
if revar.findall(cmd):
ErrMsg(eVBLTOODEEP % (num, cmd))
sys.exit(1)
# Add the command entry to the command table.
# Prevent duplicate keys from being entered.
if UI.CmdTable.has_key(cmdkey):
ErrMsg(eDUPKEY % (cmdkey, num, line))
sys.exit(1)
else:
UI.CmdTable[cmdkey] = [cmdname, cmd]
UI.CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label=cmdname, command=lambda cmd=cmdkey: CommandMenuSelection(cmd))
else:
ErrMsg(eBADCFGLINE % (num, line))
sys.exit(1)
# End of 'ParseLine()'
#####
# Print Usage Information
#####
def Usage():
ustring =""
for x in uTable:
print x
# End of 'Usage()'
#####
# Print A Warning Message
#####
def WrnMsg(wmsg):
if WARN:
showwarning(PROGNAME + " " + VERSION + " " + wWARN, wmsg)
# End of 'WrnMsg()'
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# GUI Definition #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#####
# Enacapsulate the UI in a class
#####
class twanderUI:
def __init__(self, root):
# Setup Menubar frame
self.mBar = Frame(root, relief=RAISED, borderwidth=2)
self.mBar.pack(fill=X)
# Setup the Command Menu
self.CmdBtn = Menubutton(self.mBar, text=COMMANDMENU, underline=0)
self.CmdBtn.menu = Menu(self.CmdBtn)
self.CmdBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx='2m')
# Setup the Directory Menu
self.DirBtn = Menubutton(self.mBar, text=DIRMENU, underline=0)
self.DirBtn.menu = Menu(self.DirBtn)
self.DirBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx='2m')
# Setup the visual elements
self.hSB = Scrollbar(root, orient=HORIZONTAL)
self.vSB = Scrollbar(root, orient=VERTICAL)
self.DirList = Listbox(root,
foreground = FCOLOR,
background = BCOLOR,
font=(FNAME, FSZ, FWT),
selectmode=EXTENDED,
exportselection=0,
xscrollcommand=self.hSB.set,
yscrollcommand=self.vSB.set,
height = HEIGHT,
width = WIDTH,
)
# Make them visible by packing
self.hSB.config(command=self.DirList.xview)
self.hSB.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
self.vSB.config(command=self.DirList.yview)
self.vSB.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
self.DirList.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=1)
# End if method 'twanderUI.__init__()'
#####
# Bind the relevant event handlers
#####
def BindAllHandlers(self):
# General Program Commands
# Bind handler for individual keystrokes
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["KEYPRESS"], KeystrokeHandler)
# Bind handler for "Quit Program"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["QUITPROG"], KeyQuitProg)
# Bind handler for "Read Config File"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["READCONF"], ParseConfFile)
# Bind handler for "Refresh Screen"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["REFRESH"], RefreshDirList)
# Bind handler for "Toggle Detail"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["TOGDETAIL"], KeyToggleDetail)
# Directory Navigation
# Bind handler for "Change Directory"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["CHANGEDIR"], ChangeDir)
# Bind handler for "Home Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["DIRHOME"], KeyHomeDir)
# Bind handler for "Previous Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["DIRBACK"], KeyBackDir)
# Bind handler for "Starting Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["DIRSTART"], KeyStartDir)
# Bind handler for "Up Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["DIRUP"], KeyUpDir)
# Bind handler for "Mouse Back Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["MOUSEBACK"], KeyBackDir)
# Bind handler for "Mouse Up Dir"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["MOUSEUP"], KeyUpDir)
# Selection Keys
# Bind handler for "Select All"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELALL"], KeySelAll)
# Bind handler for "Next Item"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELNEXT"], KeySelNext)
# Bind handler for "Select No Items"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELNONE"], KeySelNone)
# Bind handler for "Previous Item"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELPREV"], KeySelPrev)
# Bind handler for "First Item"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELTOP"], KeySelTop)
# Bind handler for "Last Item"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELEND"], KeySelEnd)
# Intra-display movement
# Bind Handler for "Move Page Down
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["PGDN"], KeyPageDown)
# Bind Handler for "Move Page Up"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["PGUP"], KeyPageUp)
# Execute commands
# Bind handler for "Run Command"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["RUNCMD"], KeyRunCommand)
# Bind handler for "Item Select"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELKEY"], DirListHandler)
# Bind handler for "Mouse Select"
self.DirList.bind(self.KeyBindings["SELMOUSE"], DirListHandler)
# Give the listbox focus so it gets keystrokes
self.DirList.focus()
# End Of method 'twanderUI.BindAllHandlers()
#####
# Return tuple of all selected items
#####
def AllSelection(self):
sellist = []
for entry in self.DirList.curselection():
sellist.append(self.DirList.get(entry)[UI.NameFirst:].split(SYMPTR)[0])
return sellist
# End of method 'twanderUI.AllSelection()'
#####
# Return name of currently selected item
#####
def LastInSelection(self):
index = self.DirList.curselection()
if index:
return self.DirList.get(index[-1])[UI.NameFirst:].split(SYMPTR)[0]
else:
return ""
# End of method 'twanderUI.LastInSelection()'
#####
# Support periodic polling to make sure widget stays
# in sync with reality of current directory.
#####
def poll(self):
# If new dir entered via mouse, force correct activation
if self.MouseNewDir:
self.DirList.activate(0)
self.MouseNewDir = FALSE
# See if its time to do a refresh
if AUTOREFRESH:
self.ElapsedTime += POLLINT
if self.ElapsedTime >= REFRESHINT:
RefreshDirList()
self.ElapsedTime = 0
# Setup next polling event
self.DirList.after(POLLINT, self.poll)
# End of method 'twanderUI.poll()'
#####
# Set Detailed View -> FALSE == No Details, TRUE == Details
#####
def SetDetailedView(self, details):
self.DetailsOn = details
# Tell system where actual file name begins
# For both choices below, we have to set the UI.NameFirst
# value. This tells other handlers where in a given
# selection the actual name of the file can be found.
# This is necessary because we may be selecting a from
# a detailed view and need to know where in that view
# the file name lives. It is not good enough to just
# split() the selected string and use the [-1] entry because
# we may be dealing with a file which has spaces in its
# name.
if details:
self.NameFirst = ST_SZTOTAL
else:
self.NameFirst = 0
# End of method 'twanderUI.SetDetailedView()'
#####
# Update title bar with most current information
#####
def UpdateTitle(self, mainwin):
mainwin.title(PROGNAME + " " + VERSION +
" " + HOSTNAME + ": "+
UI.CurrentDir + " Total Files: " +
str(UI.DirList.size()) +
" Total Size: " + FileLength(UI.TotalSize))
# End of method 'twanderUI.UpdateTitle()'
# End of class definition, 'twanderUI'
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Handler Functions #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
#--------------- General Program Commands -----------------#
#####
# Event Handler: Individual Keystrokes
#####
def KeystrokeHandler(event):
# If the key pressed is a command key (i.e., it is in the table of
# defined commands), get its associated string and execute the command.
cmd = UI.CmdTable.get(event.char, ["", "", ""])[1]
name = UI.CmdTable.get(event.char, ["", "", ""])[0]
# cmd == null means no matching command key - do nothing
# Otherwise, replace config tokens with actual file/dir names
if cmd:
# Replace runtime-determined tokens
# First do any prompting required
for x in range(cmd.count(PROMPT)):
b = cmd.find(PROMPT)
e = cmd.find("]", b)
prompt = cmd[b + len(PROMPT):e]
val = askstring(name, prompt)
# Make sure our program gets focus back
UI.DirList.focus()
if val:
cmd = cmd.replace(cmd[b:e+1], QUOTECHAR + val + QUOTECHAR)
# Null input means the command is being aborted
else:
return
# Now do files & directories
selection = UI.LastInSelection()
selections = ""
dselections = ""
for selected in UI.AllSelection():
dselections += QUOTECHAR + UI.CurrentDir + selected + QUOTECHAR + " "
cmd = cmd.replace(DIR, QUOTECHAR + UI.CurrentDir + QUOTECHAR)
cmd = cmd.replace(DSELECTION, QUOTECHAR + UI.CurrentDir + selection + QUOTECHAR)
cmd = cmd.replace(DSELECTIONS, dselections)
cmd = cmd.replace(SELECTION, QUOTECHAR + selection + QUOTECHAR)
cmd = cmd.replace(SELECTIONS, selections)
# Just dump command if we're debugging
if DEBUG:
print dCMD, cmd
# Otherwise,actually execute the command
else:
thread.start_new_thread(os.system, (cmd,))
# end of 'KeystrokeHandler()'
#####
# Event Handler: Program Quit
#####
def KeyQuitProg(event):
sys.exit()
# End of 'KeyQuitProg()'
#####
# Event Handler: Run Command
####
def KeyRunCommand(event):
cmd = askstring(pRUNCMD, pENCMD)
if cmd:
thread.start_new_thread(os.system, (cmd,))
UI.DirList.focus()
# End of 'KeyRunCommand()'
#####
# Event Handler: Toggle Detail View
#####
def KeyToggleDetail(event):
UI.SetDetailedView(not UI.DetailsOn)
RefreshDirList(event)
# End of 'KeyToggleDetail()'
#------------------- Directory Navigation -----------------#
#####
# Event Handler: Change Directory/Path
####
def ChangeDir(event):
newpath = askstring(pCHPATH, pENPATH)
if newpath:
LoadDirList(newpath)
KeySelTop(event)
UI.DirList.focus()
# End of 'ChangeDir()'
#####
# Event Handler: Goto $HOME
#####
def KeyHomeDir(event):
if HOME:
LoadDirList(HOME)
# End of 'KeyHomeDir()'
#####
# Event Handler: Move To Previous Directory
#####
def KeyBackDir(event):
# Move to last directory visited, if any - inhibit this from
# being placed on the directory traversal stack
if UI.LastDir:
LoadDirList(UI.LastDir.pop(), save=FALSE)
# No previous directory
else:
pass
# End of 'KeyBackDir()'
#####
# Event Handler: Go Back to Initial Directory
#####
def KeyStartDir(event):
global STARTDIR
LoadDirList(STARTDIR)
# End of 'KeyStartDir()'
#####
# Event Handler: Move up one directory
#####
def KeyUpDir(event):
# Move up one directory level unless we're already at the root
if UI.CurrentDir != os.path.abspath(PSEP):
LoadDirList(UI.CurrentDir + "..")
# End of 'KeyUpDir()'
#---------------------- Selection Keys ---------------------#
#####
# Event Handler: Select All Items
#####
def KeySelAll(event):
UI.DirList.selection_set(0, END)
# End of 'KeySelAll()'
#####
# Event Handler: Select Next Item
#####
def KeySelNext(event):
next = UI.DirList.index(ACTIVE) + 1
SetSelection((str(next),), next)
# End of 'KeySelNext()'
#####
# Event Handler: Select No Items
#####
def KeySelNone(event):
UI.DirList.selection_clear(0, END)
# End of 'KeySelNone()'
#####
# Event Handler: Select Previous Item
#####
def KeySelPrev(event):
prev = UI.DirList.index(ACTIVE) - 1
SetSelection((str(prev),), prev)
# End of 'KeySelPrev()'
#####
# Event Handler: Select Last Item
#####
def KeySelEnd(event):
# Get current number of items in listbox
sz = UI.DirList.size()
# And setup to last item accordingly
SetSelection((str(sz),), sz)
# End of 'KeySelEnd()'
#####
# Event Handler: Select First Item
#####
def KeySelTop(event):
SetSelection(('0',),0)
# End of 'KeySelTop()'
#####
# Process Current Selection
#####
def DirListHandler(event):
global UI
SAVE = TRUE
# Get current selection. If none, just return, otherwise process
selected = UI.LastInSelection()
if not selected:
return
# If selection is a directory, move there and list contents.
if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(UI.CurrentDir, selected)):
# If we're on Unix, don't follow symlinks pointing back to themselves
if OSNAME == 'posix' and os.path.samefile(UI.CurrentDir, UI.CurrentDir + selected):
WrnMsg(wSYMBACK % (UI.CurrentDir + selected))
return
# We don't push this selection on the stack if
# we are at root directory and user presses '..'
if (selected == '..') and (UI.CurrentDir == os.path.abspath(PSEP)):
SAVE = FALSE
# Build full path name
selected = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(UI.CurrentDir), selected)
# Convert ending ".." into canonical path
if selected.endswith(".."):
selected = PSEP.join(selected.split(PSEP)[:-2])
# Need to end the directory string with a path
# separator character so that subsequent navigation
# will work when we hit the root directory of the file
# system. In the case of Unix, this means that
# if we ended up at the root directory, we'll just
# get "/". In the case of Win32, we will get
# "DRIVE:/".
selected += PSEP
# Load UI with new directory
LoadDirList(selected, save=SAVE)
# Indicate that we entered a new directory this way.
# This is a workaround for Tk madness. When this
# routine is invoked via the mouse, Tk sets the
# activation *when this routine returns*. That means
# that the activation set at the end of LoadDirList
# gets overidden. We set this flag here so that
# we can subsequently do the right thing in our
# background polling loop. Although this routine
# can also be invoked via a keyboard selection,
# we run things this way regardless since no harm
# will be done in the latter case.
UI.MouseNewDir = TRUE
# No, a *file* was selected with a double-click
# We know what to do on Win32 and Unix. We ignore
# the selection elsewhere.
elif OSNAME == 'nt':
os.startfile(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(UI.CurrentDir), selected))
elif OSNAME == 'posix':
thread.start_new_thread(os.system, (os.path.join(os.path.abspath(UI.CurrentDir), selected),))
# Have to update the window title because selection changed
UI.UpdateTitle(UIroot)
# End of 'DirListHandler()'
#####
# Load UI With Selected Directory
#####
def LoadDirList(newdir, save=TRUE):
# Get path into canonical form
newdir = os.path.abspath(newdir)
# Make sure newdir properly terminated
if newdir[-1] != PSEP:
newdir += PSEP
# Check right now to see if we can read
# the directory. If not, at least we
# haven't screwed up the widget's current
# contents or program state.
try:
contents = BuildDirList(newdir)
except:
# If CurrentDir set, we're still there: error w/ recovery
if UI.CurrentDir:
ErrMsg(eDIRRD % newdir)
return
# If not, we failed on the initial directory: error & abort
else:
ErrMsg(eINITDIRBAD % newdir)
sys.exit(1)
# Push last directory visited onto the visited stack
# Do not do this if we've been told not to OR if
# what we're about to save is the same as the top
# of the stack OR if the current directory is ""
# If there is anything on the stack, see if last element
# matches what we're about to put there.
if UI.LastDir and UI.LastDir[-1] == UI.CurrentDir:
save = FALSE
if save and UI.CurrentDir:
UI.LastDir.append(UI.CurrentDir)
# And select new directory to visit
UI.CurrentDir = newdir
# Wait until we have exclusive access to the widget
while not UI.DirListMutex.testandset():
pass
# Clear out the old contents
UI.DirList.delete(0,END)
# Load new directory contents into UI
for x in contents:
UI.DirList.insert(END, x)
# Also move the program context to the new directory
os.chdir(newdir)
# Keep list of all unique directories visited in the Directory Menu
if newdir not in UI.AllDirs:
UI.AllDirs.append(newdir)
UI.AllDirs.sort()
UI.DirBtn.menu.delete(0,END)
for dir in UI.AllDirs:
UI.DirBtn.menu.add_command(label=dir, command=lambda dir=dir: LoadDirList(dir))
UI.DirBtn['menu'] = UI.DirBtn.menu
# And update the title to reflect changes
UI.UpdateTitle(UIroot)
# And always force selection of first item there.
# This guarantees a selection in the new
# directory context, so subsequent commands
# won't try to operate on an item selected in a
# previous directory
KeySelTop(None)
#Release the lock
UI.DirListMutex.unlock()
# End of 'LoadDirList():
#####
# Return Ordered List Of Directories & Files For Current Root
#####
def BuildDirList(currentdir):
global UI
dList, fList = [], []
# Walk the directory separate subdirs and files
for file in os.listdir(currentdir):
if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(currentdir, file)):
dList.append(file + PSEP)
else:
fList.append(file)
# Put each in sorted order
dList.sort()
fList.sort()
# Entry to move up one directory is always first,
# no matter what the sort. This is necessary because
# OSs like Win32 like to use '$' in file names which
# sorts before "."
dList.insert(0, ".." + PSEP)
# If user has not requested detailed display, we're done
if not UI.DetailsOn:
return dList + fList
# Detailed display requested, do the work
all = dList + fList
detlist = []
UI.TotalSize = 0
for index in range(len(all)):
# Make room for the new detailed entry
detlist.append("")
# Get file details from OS
try:
fn = os.path.join(currentdir, all[index])
if fn[-1] == PSEP:
fn =fn[:-1]
stinfo = os.lstat(fn)
# 'lstat' failed - provide entry with some indication of this
except:
pad = (UI.NameFirst - len(iNOSTAT) - 1) * " "
detlist[index] = pad + iNOSTAT + " " + all[index]
# Done with this file, but keep going
continue
# Mode - 1st get into octal string
mode = stinfo[ST_MODE]
modestr = str("%06o" % mode)
# Set the permission bits
mode = ""
for x in [-3, -2, -1]:
mode += ST_PERMIT[int(modestr[x])]
# Deal with the special permissions
sp = int(modestr[-4])
# Sticky Bit
if 1 & sp:
if mode[-1] == "x":
mode = mode[:-1] + "t"
else:
mode = mode[:-1] + "T"
# Setgid Bit
if 2 & sp:
if mode[-4] == "x":
mode = mode[:-4] + "g" + mode[-3:]
else:
mode = mode[:-4] + "G" + mode[-3:]
# Setuid Bit
if 4 & sp:
if mode[-7] == "x":
mode = mode[:-7] + "g" + mode[-6:]
else:
mode = mode[:-7] + "G" + mode[-6:]
# Pickup the special file types
mode = ST_SPECIALS.get(modestr[0:2], "?") + mode
detlist[index] += mode + (ST_SZMODE - len(mode)) * " "
# Number of links to entry
detlist[index] += str(stinfo[ST_NLINK]) + \
( ST_SZNLINK - len(str(stinfo[ST_NLINK]))) * " "
# Get first ST_SZxNAME chars of owner and group names on unix
if OSNAME == 'posix':
owner = pwd.getpwuid(stinfo[ST_UID])[0][:ST_SZUNAME-1]
group = grp.getgrgid(stinfo[ST_GID])[0][:ST_SZGNAME-1]
# Handle Win32 systems
elif OSNAME == 'nt':
owner = 'win32user'
group = 'win32group'
# Default names for all other OSs
else:
owner = OSNAME + 'user'
group = OSNAME + 'group'
# Add them to the detail
detlist[index] += owner + (ST_SZUNAME - len(owner)) * " "
detlist[index] += group + (ST_SZUNAME - len(group)) * " "
# Length
flen = FileLength(stinfo[ST_SIZE])
UI.TotalSize += stinfo[ST_SIZE]
detlist[index] += flen + (ST_SZLEN - len(flen)) * " "
# mtime
# Get the whole time value
ftime = time.ctime(stinfo[ST_MTIME]).split()[1:]
# Pad single-digit dates with leading space
if len(ftime[1]) == 1:
ftime[1] = " " + ftime[1]
# Drop the seconds
ftime[-2] = ":".join(ftime[-2].split(":")[:-1])
# Turn into a single string
ftime = " ".join(ftime)
detlist[index] += ftime + (ST_SZMTIME - len(ftime)) * " "
# File name
detlist[index] += all[index]
# Include symlink details as necessary
if detlist[index][0] == 'l':
# If the symlink points to a file
# in the same directory, just show
# the filename and not the whole path
f = os.path.realpath(currentdir + all[index])
r = os.path.split(f)
if r[0] == currentdir[:-1]:
f = r[1]
detlist[index] += SYMPTR + f
return detlist
# End of 'BuildDirList()'
#####
# Event Handler: Move Down A Page
#####
def KeyPageDown(event):
UI.DirList.yview_scroll(1, "pages")
# End of 'KeyPageDown()'
#####
# Event Handler: Move Up A Page
#####
def KeyPageUp(event):
UI.DirList.yview_scroll(-1, "pages")
# End of 'KeyPageUp()'
#-------------- Handler Utility Functions -----------------#
#####
# Refresh contents of directory listing to stay in sync with reality
#####
def RefreshDirList(*args):
# Wait until we have exclusive access to the widget
while not UI.DirListMutex.testandset():
pass
# Get current selection and active
sellist = UI.DirList.curselection()
active = UI.DirList.index(ACTIVE)
# Save current scroll positions
xs = UI.hSB.get()
ys = UI.vSB.get()
# Clean out old listbox contents
UI.DirList.delete(0,END)
# Save the new directory information
UI.DirList.insert(0, *BuildDirList(UI.CurrentDir))
# Restore selection(s)
SetSelection(sellist, active)
# Restore scroll positions
UI.DirList.xview(MOVETO, xs[0])
UI.DirList.yview(MOVETO, ys[0])
# Release the mutex
UI.DirListMutex.unlock()
# End of 'RefreshDirList()
#####
# Set a particular selection, w/bounds checking
# Note that 'selection' is passed as a string
# but 'active' is passed as a number.
#####
def SetSelection(selection, active):
# Clear all current selection(s)
UI.DirList.selection_clear(0, END)
# Get current maximum index
maxindex = UI.DirList.size() - 1
# And bounds check/adjust
if active > maxindex:
active = maxindex
# Set desired selected items, if any
if selection:
for entry in selection:
UI.DirList.select_set(entry)
UI.DirList.see(selection[-1])
# Now set the active entry
UI.DirList.activate(active)
# End of 'SetSelection()'
#---------------------- Menu Handlers ---------------------#
#####
# Handle Command Menu Selections
#####
def CommandMenuSelection(cmdkey):
class event:
pass
event.char = cmdkey
KeystrokeHandler(event)
# End Of 'CommandMenuSelection()'
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Program Entry Point #
#----------------------------------------------------------#
# Command line processing
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], '-b:c:df:hn:qrs:tvw:x:y:')
except getopt.GetoptError:
Usage()
sys.exit(1)
# Parse command line
for opt, val in opts:
if opt == "-b":
BCOLOR = val
if opt == "-c":
CONF = os.path.abspath(val)
if opt == "-d":
DEBUG = TRUE
if opt == "-f":
FCOLOR = val
if opt == "-h":
Usage()
sys.exit(0)
if opt == "-n":
FNAME = val
if opt == "-q":
WARN = FALSE
if opt == "-r":
AUTOREFRESH = FALSE
if opt == "-s":
FSZ = val
if opt == "-t":
QUOTECHAR = ""
if opt == "-v":
print RCSID
sys.exit(0)
if opt == "-w":
FWT = val
if opt == "-x":
WIDTH = val
if opt == "-y":
HEIGHT = val
# List of internal program variables to dump during debug sessions
DebugVars = ["OSNAME", "STARTDIR", "HOME", "CONF", "HEIGHT", "WIDTH",
"BCOLOR", "FCOLOR", "FNAME", "FSZ", "FWT",
"AUTOREFRESH", "DEBUG", "WARN", "QUOTECHAR"]
# Dump program variable during debug sessions
if DEBUG:
print dINTVAR + "\n"
for v in DebugVars:
print v + " " * (12-len(v)) + (str(eval(v)) or dNULL)
print
# Create an instance of the UI
UIroot = Tk()
UI = twanderUI(UIroot)
# Make the Tk window the topmost in the Z stack.
# 'Gotta do this or Win32 will not return input
# focus to our program after a startup warning
# display.
UIroot.tkraise()
#####
# Setup global UI variables
#####
# Figure out where to start
# Program can only have 0 or 1 arguments
# Make sure any startdir argument is legit
if len(args) > 1:
ErrMsg(eTOOMANY)
sys.exit(1)
if len(args) == 1:
STARTDIR = args[0]
if not os.path.isdir(STARTDIR):
ErrMsg(eBADROOT % STARTDIR)
sys.exit(1)
# Get starting directory into canonical form
STARTDIR = os.path.abspath(STARTDIR)
# Setup builtin variables
UI.BuiltIns = {DIR:"", SELECTION:"", SELECTIONS:"", DSELECTION:"",
DSELECTIONS:"", PROMPT:""}
# Prepare storage for key bindings
UI.KeyBindings = {}
# Parse the and store configuration file, if any
ParseConfFile(None)
# Setup event handlers
UI.BindAllHandlers()
# Initialize directory stack
UI.LastDir = []
# Initialize list of all directories visited
UI.AllDirs = []
# And current location
UI.CurrentDir = ""
# Need mutex to serialize on widget updates
UI.DirListMutex = mutex.mutex()
# Intialize the "new dir via mouse" flag
UI.MouseNewDir = FALSE
# Initialize the polling counter
UI.ElapsedTime = 0
# Start in detailed mode
UI.SetDetailedView(TRUE)
# Initialize the UI directory listing
LoadDirList(STARTDIR)
KeySelTop(None)
# And start the periodic polling of the widget
UI.poll()
# Run the program interface
UIroot.mainloop()
tundra